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[[Image:Yellow-crowned_Tyrannulet.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Robert_Scanlon|Robert_Scanlon}} at Panama Viejo, [[Panama]], January 2004 <br />Notice the white at the bend of the wing ([[Topography#Wingss|alula]] area) visible in the photo]] | [[Image:Yellow-crowned_Tyrannulet.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Robert_Scanlon|Robert_Scanlon}} at Panama Viejo, [[Panama]], January 2004 <br />Notice the white at the bend of the wing ([[Topography#Wingss|alula]] area) visible in the photo]] | ||
;[[:Category:Tyrannulus|Tyrannulus]] elatus | ;[[:Category:Tyrannulus|Tyrannulus]] elatus | ||
− | |||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
+ | [[File:Yellow-crowned-Tyrannulet_Showing-Yellow-Central-Crown_Cropped_NIELS.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Yellow central crown shown<br />Photo © by {{user|njlarsen|NJ Larsen}}<br /> PN (National Park) Tayrona, Magdalena, [[Colombia]], 30 August 2023]] | ||
10–11 cm | 10–11 cm | ||
*Slate-grey or brownish | *Slate-grey or brownish | ||
Line 10: | Line 10: | ||
====Similar species==== | ====Similar species==== | ||
[[White-lored Tyrannulet]] has more pronounced white on the [[Topography#Heads|lores]], two dotted wing bars, and lacks prominent pale edging to the [[Topography#Wings|tertials]].<br /> | [[White-lored Tyrannulet]] has more pronounced white on the [[Topography#Heads|lores]], two dotted wing bars, and lacks prominent pale edging to the [[Topography#Wings|tertials]].<br /> | ||
− | See also [[Greenish Elaenia]] and [[ | + | See also [[Greenish Elaenia]], [[Gray-headed Elaenia]], [[Choco Elaenia]], and [[Amazonian Elaenia]]. |
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
[[Central America|Central]] and [[South America]]:<br /> | [[Central America|Central]] and [[South America]]:<br /> | ||
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{{ref}} | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
− | {{GSearch|Tyrannulus | + | {{GSearch| "Tyrannulus elatus" {{!}} "Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet"}} |
+ | <br /> | ||
+ | {{GS-checked}} | ||
+ | <br /> | ||
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Tyrannulus]] | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Tyrannulus]] |
Latest revision as of 13:40, 15 November 2023
![](/wiki/images/thumb/3/3c/Yellow-crowned_Tyrannulet.jpg/550px-Yellow-crowned_Tyrannulet.jpg)
Notice the white at the bend of the wing (alula area) visible in the photo
- Tyrannulus elatus
Identification
10–11 cm
- Slate-grey or brownish
- Yellow crown, which is usually concealed
- Yellowish wing bars
- Stubby bill
Similar species
White-lored Tyrannulet has more pronounced white on the lores, two dotted wing bars, and lacks prominent pale edging to the tertials.
See also Greenish Elaenia, Gray-headed Elaenia, Choco Elaenia, and Amazonian Elaenia.
Distribution
Central and South America:
Central America: Costa Rica and Panama
South America: Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Venezuela, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and Amazonian Brazil.
Taxonomy
Habitat
Moist lowland evergreen forests, forest edges, more open woodland and swamps.
Behaviour
Diet
Their diet consists of insects and a variety of small fruits and berries, especially mistletoe.
Breeding
The shallow nest is made from fine twigs combined with plant fibre. The clutch consists of 1-2 eggs.
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2014. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.9., with updates to August 2014. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Restall et al. 2006. Birds of Northern South America. Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300124156
- Neotropical Birds
- Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved July 2015)
- Planet of Birds
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 26 June 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Yellow-crowned_Tyrannulet
External Links
GSearch checked for 2020 platform.