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Marquesan Swiftlet - BirdForum Opus

Alternative name: Marquesas Swiftlet

Aerodramus ocistus

Identification

With 11cm a small Swiftlet, somehow intermediate between Atiu Swiftlet and Tahiti Swiftlet.

  • Long, forked tail
  • Dark-brown upperparts with grey rump
  • Grey-brown underparts

Distribution

Endemic to the Marquesas in French Polynesia in the South Pacific.
Common on most islands, but probably suffering from predation of introduced Common Myna.

Taxonomy

Like other Aerodramus Swiftles this species is often placed in Collocalia.
Some authors treat this species as conspecific with Atiu Swiftlet and Tahiti Swiftlet or as forming a superspecies with them. Some authors are merging this bird with Tahiti Swiftlet.

Subspecies

Clements recognizes these subspecies[1]:

  • A.o. ocistus in the Northern Marquesas (Eiao, Nuku Hiva and Ua Huka)
  • A.o. gilliardi in the Southern Marquesas (Ua Pu, Hiva Oa and Tahuata)

Habitat

Found over rocky valleys and wet forest.

Behaviour

Feeds on insects, taken in flight. Gregarious and often in big flocks, foraging slowly through forest canopy.

Nest in October in colonies, nesting either in shallow depressions under overhanging rocks and coastal cliffs or caves. The nest is of vegetable matters hold together with saliva. Capable of echolocation.

Resident.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., P. C. Rasmussen, T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, A. Spencer, S. M. Billerman, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2023. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2023. Downloaded from https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Gill, F, D Donsker, and P Rasmussen (Eds). 2023. IOC World Bird List (v 13.2). Doi 10.14344/IOC.ML.13.2. http://www.worldbirdnames.org/

Recommended Citation

External Links

GSearch checked for 2020 platform.1

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