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− | [[Image:060716 Vaux's Swift 5276.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by Glen Tepke<br />Santa Cruz, [[California]], USA, | + | [[Image:060716 Vaux's Swift 5276.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Glen+Tepke|Glen Tepke}}<br />Santa Cruz, [[California]], [[USA]], July 2006]] |
;[[:Category:Chaetura|Chaetura]] vauxi | ;[[:Category:Chaetura|Chaetura]] vauxi | ||
'''Includes: Ashy-tailed Swift''' | '''Includes: Ashy-tailed Swift''' | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
− | 10.7 to 11.2 cm | + | 10.7 to 11.2 cm |
− | + | *Dusky black head, upperparts and wings | |
+ | *Grey brown underparts, rump and tail coverts | ||
+ | *Paler grey throat (whiter in northern birds)<br /> | ||
+ | Sexes similar | ||
+ | '''Juveniles''': dusky bases to the throat feathers | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
− | + | [[North America|North]], [[Central America|Central]] and [[South America]]<br /> | |
+ | '''North America''': [[Canada]], [[British Columbia]], [[Alaska]], [[Alabama]], [[Arizona]], [[California]], [[Idaho]], [[Montana]], [[Nevada]], [[Oregon]], [[Tennessee]], [[Utah]] and [[Washington]]<br /> | ||
+ | '''Central America''': [[Mexico]], [[Baja California]], [[Baja California Sur]], [[Guatemala]], [[Belize]], [[El Salvador]], [[Honduras]], [[Nicaragua]], [[Costa Rica]] and [[Panama]]<br /> | ||
+ | '''South America''': [[Venezuela]] | ||
+ | ==Taxonomy== | ||
+ | ====Subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>==== | ||
+ | Six subspecies are recognized: | ||
+ | *''C. v. vauxi'': | ||
+ | :*Locally from south-eastern [[Alaska]] to south-western [[US]]; winters to [[Guatemala]] | ||
+ | *''C. v. gaumeri'': | ||
+ | :*South-eastern [[Mexico]] (Yucatán Peninsula) and Cozumel Island | ||
+ | *''C. v. tamaulipensis'': | ||
+ | :*Eastern [[Mexico]] (south-western Tamaulípas and south-eastern San Luis Potosí) | ||
+ | *''C. v. richmondi'': | ||
+ | :*Southern [[Mexico]] to [[Costa Rica]] and extreme western [[Panama]] (Chiriquí) | ||
+ | *''C. v. ochropygia'': | ||
+ | :*Eastern [[Panama]] | ||
+ | *''C. v. andrei'': | ||
+ | :*Northern [[Venezuela]] | ||
− | |||
− | |||
''Andrei'' was formerly regarded as full species, Ashy-tailed Swift. | ''Andrei'' was formerly regarded as full species, Ashy-tailed Swift. | ||
+ | |||
+ | An additional subspecies ''warneri'' is generally considered invalid<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>. | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
Mountains and foothills, mainly above 700 m, forests and towns. | Mountains and foothills, mainly above 700 m, forests and towns. | ||
− | |||
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
− | + | ====Breeding==== | |
− | + | The cup-shaped twiggy nest is built in a tree hole or cliff crevice. The clutch consists of 3 white eggs. | |
− | + | ====Diet==== | |
+ | Includes flying insects, such as beetles, wasps, termites and flying ants. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
− | #{{Ref-Clements6thDec08}} | + | #{{Ref-Clements6thDec08}}#Avibase |
+ | #Wikipedia | ||
+ | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
{{GSearch|Chaetura+vauxi}} | {{GSearch|Chaetura+vauxi}} |
Revision as of 20:56, 30 August 2010
This article is incomplete. This article is missing one or more sections. You can help the BirdForum Opus by expanding it. |
- Chaetura vauxi
Includes: Ashy-tailed Swift
Identification
10.7 to 11.2 cm
- Dusky black head, upperparts and wings
- Grey brown underparts, rump and tail coverts
- Paler grey throat (whiter in northern birds)
Sexes similar Juveniles: dusky bases to the throat feathers
Distribution
North, Central and South America
North America: Canada, British Columbia, Alaska, Alabama, Arizona, California, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Tennessee, Utah and Washington
Central America: Mexico, Baja California, Baja California Sur, Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama
South America: Venezuela
Taxonomy
Subspecies[1]
Six subspecies are recognized:
- C. v. vauxi:
- C. v. gaumeri:
- South-eastern Mexico (Yucatán Peninsula) and Cozumel Island
- C. v. tamaulipensis:
- Eastern Mexico (south-western Tamaulípas and south-eastern San Luis Potosí)
- C. v. richmondi:
- Southern Mexico to Costa Rica and extreme western Panama (Chiriquí)
- C. v. ochropygia:
- Eastern Panama
- C. v. andrei:
- Northern Venezuela
Andrei was formerly regarded as full species, Ashy-tailed Swift.
An additional subspecies warneri is generally considered invalid[1].
Habitat
Mountains and foothills, mainly above 700 m, forests and towns.
Behaviour
Breeding
The cup-shaped twiggy nest is built in a tree hole or cliff crevice. The clutch consists of 3 white eggs.
Diet
Includes flying insects, such as beetles, wasps, termites and flying ants.
References
- Clements, JF. 2008. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2008. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
- Avibase
- Wikipedia
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Vaux's Swift. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 4 May 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Vaux%27s_Swift