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+ | [[Image:629 st barwing edited-2 edited-1.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|martinuk|martinuk}}<br> Nat Ma Taung (Mount Victoria), Chin State, [[Myanmar]], February, 2011]] | ||
− | ;Actinodura waldeni | + | [[Image:Streak-throated_Barwing.jpg|thumb|450px|right|Photo by {{user|James+Eaton|James Eaton}}<br>Mishmi Hills, Arunachal Pradesh,NE, [[India]], April 2007]] |
+ | '''Alternative names: Austen's Barwing; Walden's Barwing; Manipur Barwing''' | ||
+ | ;[[:Category:Actinodura|Actinodura]] waldeni | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
− | + | 20 - 22cm. A short-tailed, rufous Barwing: | |
+ | * Black-and-tan barring on wing and tail | ||
+ | * Indistinct grey-brown streaks on throat and breast | ||
+ | * Pale grey-brown fringes on crest | ||
+ | * Weakly defined blackish malar stripe | ||
+ | * Head greyish | ||
+ | * Underparts rufous (waldeni) to whitish-grey (daflaensis) | ||
+ | Sexes similar. Juveniles have browner crest, weakly streaked throat and warmer brown underparts. | ||
+ | ====Similar species==== | ||
+ | [[Hoary-throated Barwing]] is similar but has a broad blackish moustache ond no streaks on throat and breast. | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
− | [[ | + | Northeast [[India]], adjacent [[Tibet]], west and north [[Burma]] and adjacent south [[China]] (Yunnan).<br /> |
− | + | Restricted-range species but common in parts of its range. | |
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
+ | Four subspecies recognized: | ||
+ | * ''A. w. daflaensis'' in southeast [[Tibet]] and northeast [[India]] (Arunachal Pradesh) | ||
+ | * ''A. w. waldeni'' in northeast [[India]] (Assam, Nagaland, Manipur) and adjacent north [[Burma]] | ||
+ | * ''A. w. poliotis'' in west [[Burma]] | ||
+ | * ''A. w. saturatior'' in north [[Burma]] and Yunnan ([[China]]) | ||
+ | Has been considered conspecific with [[Hoary-throated Barwing]] or may form a superspecies with it. Hybrids obviously occur.<br /> | ||
+ | Sometimes placed in the genus [[:Category:Ixops|Ixops]]. | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
− | + | Mossy broadleaf evergreen forest, mixed forest, oak and rhododendron forest and bamboo. Found at 1700 - 3300m. | |
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
− | + | Feeds on insects, molluscs and fruits.<br /> | |
+ | Usually seen singly, in pairs or in small groups of 5 to 10 birds. Often joins bird waves. Forages in middle storey, clambering around mossy tree trunks, pulling apart moss in search of food.<br /> | ||
+ | Breeding season extens until October in [[India]]. No more information.<br /> | ||
+ | Resident species, some altitudinal movement may occur in harsh winters. | ||
+ | ==References== | ||
+ | #{{Ref-Clements6thDec08}}#{{Ref-HBWVol12}}#{{Ref-RasmussenAnderton05}} | ||
+ | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
{{GSearch|Actinodura+waldeni}} | {{GSearch|Actinodura+waldeni}} | ||
− | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category: | + | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Actinodura]] [[Category:Ixops]] |
Latest revision as of 21:49, 28 March 2011
Alternative names: Austen's Barwing; Walden's Barwing; Manipur Barwing
- Actinodura waldeni
Identification
20 - 22cm. A short-tailed, rufous Barwing:
- Black-and-tan barring on wing and tail
- Indistinct grey-brown streaks on throat and breast
- Pale grey-brown fringes on crest
- Weakly defined blackish malar stripe
- Head greyish
- Underparts rufous (waldeni) to whitish-grey (daflaensis)
Sexes similar. Juveniles have browner crest, weakly streaked throat and warmer brown underparts.
Similar species
Hoary-throated Barwing is similar but has a broad blackish moustache ond no streaks on throat and breast.
Distribution
Northeast India, adjacent Tibet, west and north Burma and adjacent south China (Yunnan).
Restricted-range species but common in parts of its range.
Taxonomy
Four subspecies recognized:
- A. w. daflaensis in southeast Tibet and northeast India (Arunachal Pradesh)
- A. w. waldeni in northeast India (Assam, Nagaland, Manipur) and adjacent north Burma
- A. w. poliotis in west Burma
- A. w. saturatior in north Burma and Yunnan (China)
Has been considered conspecific with Hoary-throated Barwing or may form a superspecies with it. Hybrids obviously occur.
Sometimes placed in the genus Ixops.
Habitat
Mossy broadleaf evergreen forest, mixed forest, oak and rhododendron forest and bamboo. Found at 1700 - 3300m.
Behaviour
Feeds on insects, molluscs and fruits.
Usually seen singly, in pairs or in small groups of 5 to 10 birds. Often joins bird waves. Forages in middle storey, clambering around mossy tree trunks, pulling apart moss in search of food.
Breeding season extens until October in India. No more information.
Resident species, some altitudinal movement may occur in harsh winters.
References
- Clements, JF. 2008. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2008. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
- Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2007. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 12: Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553422
- Rasmussen, PC and JC Anderton. 2005. Birds of South Asia: The Ripley Guide. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8487334672
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Streak-throated Barwing. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 9 May 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Streak-throated_Barwing