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− | + | [[Image:Little_Crake.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Pavel|Pavel}}<br />Shabla, [[Bulgaria]], March 2006]] | |
− | [[Image:Little_Crake.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by | + | ;[[:Category:Zapornia|Zapornia]] parva |
+ | ''Porzana parva'' | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
− | 17-19 | + | 17-19<br /> |
+ | *Short straight yellow bill with a red base | ||
+ | *Green legs with long toes | ||
+ | *Short tail is barred black, white underneath | ||
+ | '''Adult males''' <br /> | ||
+ | *Mainly brown upperparts | ||
+ | *Slate-grey face and underparts | ||
+ | '''Females''' <br /> | ||
+ | [[Image:Litcrake4a.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Female<br />Photo by {{user|Kevin+Wade|Kevin Wade}}<br />Laguna Dulce, Málaga, [[Spain]], March 2019]] | ||
+ | *Whitish throat | ||
+ | *Buff underparts | ||
+ | *Grey only on the face<br /> | ||
+ | '''Immatures''' are similar to the female but have a white face and breast | ||
− | + | The downy chicks are black, as with all rails | |
+ | ====Similar Species==== | ||
+ | [[Water Rail]] and [[Spotted Crake]] | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
[[Europe]], and western [[Asia]]. | [[Europe]], and western [[Asia]]. | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
− | + | [[Image:IMG 8480-Edit.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Immature<br />Photo by {{user|Florian+Andronache|Florian Andronache}}<br />]] | |
+ | This is a [[Dictionary_M-O#M|monotypic]] species<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>.<br /> | ||
+ | Placed in genus ''[[:Category:Porzana|Porzana]]'' by IOC. | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
Reedbeds | Reedbeds | ||
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
− | 4-7 eggs are laid in nests built in reeds. | + | Most active at dawn and dusk |
+ | ====Flight==== | ||
+ | Similar to [[Water Rail]] and [[Spotted Crake]] | ||
+ | ====Breeding==== | ||
+ | The 4-7 eggs are laid in nests built in reeds. | ||
+ | ====Diet==== | ||
+ | Diet includes insects and aquatic animals. | ||
− | + | They probe with their bill in mud or shallow water, also picking up food by sight. | |
− | == | + | ====Vocalisation==== |
− | + | {{ Audio|Porzana parva (song).mp3 }} | |
− | + | ||
+ | ==References== | ||
+ | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug17}}#Wikipedia | ||
+ | #Collins Field Guide 5th edition | ||
+ | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
− | {{GSearch| | + | Search the Gallery using the scientific name: |
− | [[Category:Birds]][[Category: | + | {{GSearch|Crake+parva}} |
+ | Search the Gallery using the common name: | ||
+ | {{GSearch|"Little Crake"}} | ||
+ | {{GS-checked}} | ||
+ | <br /> | ||
+ | <br /> | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Category:Birds]][[Category:Zapornia]][[Category:Bird Songs]] |
Latest revision as of 21:16, 12 April 2022
- Zapornia parva
Porzana parva
Identification
17-19
- Short straight yellow bill with a red base
- Green legs with long toes
- Short tail is barred black, white underneath
Adult males
- Mainly brown upperparts
- Slate-grey face and underparts
Females
- Whitish throat
- Buff underparts
- Grey only on the face
Immatures are similar to the female but have a white face and breast
The downy chicks are black, as with all rails
Similar Species
Distribution
Taxonomy
This is a monotypic species[1].
Placed in genus Porzana by IOC.
Habitat
Reedbeds
Behaviour
Most active at dawn and dusk
Flight
Similar to Water Rail and Spotted Crake
Breeding
The 4-7 eggs are laid in nests built in reeds.
Diet
Diet includes insects and aquatic animals.
They probe with their bill in mud or shallow water, also picking up food by sight.
Vocalisation
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2017. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2017, with updates to August 2017. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Wikipedia
- Collins Field Guide 5th edition
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Little Crake. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 2 May 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Little_Crake
External Links
Search the Gallery using the scientific name:
Search the Gallery using the common name:
GSearch checked for 2020 platform.