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Difference between revisions of "Eurasian Crag Martin" - BirdForum Opus

(Flight picture. ID expanded & Habitat expanded. References)
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[[Image:Eurasian_Crag_Martin.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by Ragna <br>Photographed: Extremadura [[Spain]]]]
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[[Image:Eurasian_Crag_Martin.jpg|thumb|520px|right|Photo by {{user|Ragna|Ragna}} <br /> [[Extremadura]], [[Spain]]]]
 
;[[:Category:Ptyonoprogne|Ptyonoprogne]] rupestris
 
;[[:Category:Ptyonoprogne|Ptyonoprogne]] rupestris
 
''Hirundo rupestris''
 
''Hirundo rupestris''
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
 
14-15cm.
 
14-15cm.
*Brown above
+
*Brown upperparts
*Dusky below
+
*Buff underparts (no breast band)
 +
*Square tail has white spots
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
 
Widely distributed from [[Europe]] to [[Asia]], [[Arabia]] and [[India]].
 
Widely distributed from [[Europe]] to [[Asia]], [[Arabia]] and [[India]].
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
Previously in genus [[:Category:Hirundo|''Hirundo'']].<br />
+
[[Image:15855crag-martin.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Photo by {{user|Seyed+Babak+Mus|Seyed Babak Mus}}<br />Bazangan lake, NE [[Iran]], August 2005]]
Monotypic.
+
Previously in genus [[:Category:Hirundo|''Hirundo'']].
 +
 
 +
This is a [[Dictionary_M-S#M|monotypic]] species<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>.
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
Mountains.
+
Rocky outcrops, cliffs and alpine villages.
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
 +
====Diet====
 
The diet includes insects which are hawked aerially.
 
The diet includes insects which are hawked aerially.
 
+
====Breeding====
Its nest is built from mud and is placed under overhanging cliffs; 3-5 eggs are laid.
+
Its nest is built from mud and is placed under overhanging cliffs. The clutch consists of 3-5 eggs.
 
==References==
 
==References==
Wikipedia
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#{{Ref-Clements6thDec10}}##Collins Field Guide 5th Edition ISBN 0 00 219900 9
 +
#Wikipedia
 +
{{ref}}
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
 
{{GSearch|martin+rupestris}}  
 
{{GSearch|martin+rupestris}}  
  
 
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Ptyonoprogne]]
 
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Ptyonoprogne]]

Revision as of 18:12, 10 July 2011

Ptyonoprogne rupestris

Hirundo rupestris

Identification

14-15cm.

  • Brown upperparts
  • Buff underparts (no breast band)
  • Square tail has white spots

Distribution

Widely distributed from Europe to Asia, Arabia and India.

Taxonomy

Photo by Seyed Babak Mus
Bazangan lake, NE Iran, August 2005

Previously in genus Hirundo.

This is a monotypic species[1].

Habitat

Rocky outcrops, cliffs and alpine villages.

Behaviour

Diet

The diet includes insects which are hawked aerially.

Breeding

Its nest is built from mud and is placed under overhanging cliffs. The clutch consists of 3-5 eggs.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2010. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2010. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019. Spreadsheet available at http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/Clements%206.5.xls/view
    1. Collins Field Guide 5th Edition ISBN 0 00 219900 9
  2. Wikipedia

Recommended Citation

External Links

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