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Black-throated Munia - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 19:23, 8 October 2022 by Njlarsen (talk | contribs) (taxon, refs)
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Photo by Biju.P.B
Shendurney forests, Kerala, India, May 2010
Lonchura kelaarti

Identification

12cm

  • Dark brown upperparts
  • Blackish head, breast and wings
  • Long black tail
  • Bill is short and thick

Sexes similar
Immature: lacks the dark head. Underparts are more uniform.

Distribution

Asia: found in India and Sri Lanka.

Taxonomy

Subspecies

Three subspecies are recognized[1].

  • L. k. vernayi: eastern India (southern Odisha and northeastern Andhra Pradesh)
  • L. k. kelaarti: pinkish underparts and rump
  • South-western India (Kerala to western Tamil Nadu) and Eastern Ghats
  • L. k. jerdoni: barred black and white underparts and rump

Habitat

Open hill woodland and cultivation.

Behaviour

Diet

The diet includes seeds.

Breeding

The nest is a large grass dome in a tree or creepers on a house wall; the Indian species lay 3-8 white eggs but more usually 5 are laid by Sri Lankan birds.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2021. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2021. Downloaded from https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Avibase
  3. Wikipedia

Recommended Citation

External Links

GSearch checked for 2020 platform.

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