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Black-throated Munia - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 12:13, 16 June 2010 by KCFoggin (talk | contribs)
Lonchura kelaarti
Photo by Biju.P.B
Shendurney forests, Kerala, May, 2010

Identification

12cm

  • Dark brown upperparts
  • Blackish head, breast and wings
  • Long black tail
  • Bill is short and thick

Sexes similar
Immature: lacks the dark head. Underparts are more uniform.

Distribution

Asia: found in India and Sri Lanka.

Taxonomy

Subspecies[1]

There are 2 subspecies:

  • L. k. kelaarti: pinkish underparts and rump
  • South-western India (Kerala to western Tamil Nadu) and Eastern Ghats
  • L. k. jerdoni: barred black and white underparts and rump

An additional subspecies, vernayi, is not recognised by all authorities[2].

Habitat

Open hill woodland and cultivation.

Behaviour

Diet

The diet includes seeds.

Breeding

The nest is a large grass dome in a tree or creepers on a house wall; the Indian species lay 3-8 white eggs but more usually 5 are laid by Sri Lankan birds.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2009. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2009. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  2. Avibase
  3. Wikipedia

Recommended Citation

External Links

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