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Buff-rumped Warbler - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 18:20, 7 September 2010 by Deliatodd-18346 (talk | contribs) (Attempt to disguise copied text. Distribution & Taxonomy expanded. References)
Photo: Gary Clark
La Selva Biological Research Station near Sarapiqui, Costa Rica, March 2009
Phaeothlypis fulvicauda

Identification

13-13.5 cm

  • Dark olive brown upperparts
  • White underparts
  • Grey head
  • Buff supercilium
  • Buff rump, flanks and upper tail
  • Black lower tail

Sexes similar
Juvenile

  • Brown upperparts, head and breast
  • Paler rump

Distribution

Central and South America
Central America: Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama
South America: Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia and Brazil

Taxonomy

Formerly placed in genus Basileuterus.

Subspecies[1]

There are 6 subspecies.

  • P. f. leucopygia:
  • P. f. veraguensis:
  • P. f. semicervina:
  • Tropical eastern Panama (Darién) to north-western Peru (Tumbes and Piura)
  • P. f. motacilla:
  • Northern Colombia (upper Magdalena Valley in Tolima and Huila)
  • Tropical south-eastern Peru (Inambari and Tambopata drainages) to north-western Bolivia

Habitat

Rain forest and forest edges of secondary growth up to 1500m, near water.

Behaviour

Breeding

Both parents build a domed nest with side entrance; it is placed on a sloping bank. The 2 white eggs are incubated for 16-17 days; the young fledge 13-14 days later.

Diet

The diet includes insects, spiders and small invertebrates.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2009. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2009. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  2. Avibase
  3. Wikipedia

Recommended Citation

External Links

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