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Difference between revisions of "Iphis Monarch" - BirdForum Opus

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'''Alternative names: Allied Monarch; Huahuna Monarch; Uahuka Monarch; Eiao Monarch (''fluxa'')'''
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'''Alternative names: Allied Monarch; Huahuna Monarch; Uahuka Monarch'''
 
;[[:Category:Pomarea|Pomarea]] iphis
 
;[[:Category:Pomarea|Pomarea]] iphis
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
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Juveniles are fawn-coloured and have a dark back.
 
Juveniles are fawn-coloured and have a dark back.
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
Endemic to Uahuka, [[Marquesas Islands]] and formerly on Eioa.<br />
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Endemic to Uahuka, [[Marquesas Islands]].<br />
A restricted-range species with a very small range. At risk from introduction of alien species, especialle Black Rat. ''fluxa'' last seen 1977, extinct at the same time as [[Chestnut-breasted Mannikin]] was introduced on Eioa.
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A restricted-range species with a very small range. At risk from introduction of alien species, especialle Black Rat.
 
 
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
Two subspecies:
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This was a [[Dictionary_M-O#M|monotypic]] species.<br />
* ''P. i. iphis'' on Uahuka
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Formerly considered conspecific with [[Eiao Monarch]].
* ''P. i. fluxa'', formerly on Eioa, now extinct.
 
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
 
Breeds in forest in the southern part of the island, in fau thickets and locally also in lowland dry forest.<br />
 
Breeds in forest in the southern part of the island, in fau thickets and locally also in lowland dry forest.<br />
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A sedentary species.
 
A sedentary species.
 
==References==
 
==References==
#{{Ref-Clements6thOct12}}#{{Ref-HBWVol11}}
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#{{Ref-Clements6thAug14}}#{{Ref-HBWVol11}}
 
{{ref}}
 
{{ref}}
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
 
{{GSearch|Pomarea+iphis}}
 
{{GSearch|Pomarea+iphis}}
 
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Missing Images]] [[Category:Pomarea]]
 
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Missing Images]] [[Category:Pomarea]]

Latest revision as of 10:07, 13 August 2014

Alternative names: Allied Monarch; Huahuna Monarch; Uahuka Monarch

Pomarea iphis

Identification

17cm. A dull-coloured flycatcher.

Male

  • Black plumage with indistinctly defined white belly and undertail-coverts
  • Dark eye
  • Grey eyering
  • Dark greyish legs and bill

Female

  • Whitish lores and supercilium
  • Pale-bordered warm brown ear-coverts
  • Plain light brown upperparts with pale edgings of flight-feathers
  • Thin pale wingbars
  • Buffy white underparts

Juveniles are fawn-coloured and have a dark back.

Distribution

Endemic to Uahuka, Marquesas Islands.
A restricted-range species with a very small range. At risk from introduction of alien species, especialle Black Rat.

Taxonomy

This was a monotypic species.
Formerly considered conspecific with Eiao Monarch.

Habitat

Breeds in forest in the southern part of the island, in fau thickets and locally also in lowland dry forest.
Occurs at 30 - 650m, non-breeder occur up to 840m.

Behaviour

Diet

Feeds on insects and spiders.
Forages in dense thickets, gleaning prey from branches or hawking them in the dark. Jumps from branch to branch while searching for food. Immature birds are inquisitive and will come very close to people.

Breeding

Breeding season June to November. The nest is made from vegetable fibres, wild cotton and animal hairs. It's placed 3 to 15m above the ground in a small fork of a big tree. One or two chicks recorded.

Movements

A sedentary species.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2014. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.9., with updates to August 2014. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Del Hoyo, J, A Elliot, and D Christie, eds. 2006. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 11: Old World Flycatchers to Old World Warblers. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553064

Recommended Citation

External Links

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