Difference between revisions of "Grey-headed Canary-Flycatcher" - BirdForum Opus

Latest revision as of 12:14, 24 December 2024

Plumage detail of a nesting adult
Photo © by Alok Tewari
Dalhousie Hill Station, altitude 6900 feet, Chamba, Himachal Pradesh, India, 1 June 2023

Culicicapa ceylonensis

Identification

12–13 cm (4¾-5 in)

Grey head, nape and upper breast

Distribution

Asia: China, Tibet, Nepal, Pakistan, India, Eastern and Western Himalayas, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Bhutan and Hong Kong
Southeast Asia: Indochina, Myanmar, Laos, Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, Malaysia, Malay Peninsula, Brunei, Singapore, Borneo, Indonesia, Greater Sundas, Sumatra, Java, Lesser Sundas and Bali. Pakistan, central India and Sri Lanka east to Indonesia

Taxonomy

Subspecies

There are 5 subspecies^[1]:

C. c. calochrysea:

Pakistan to northern India, southern China, Myanmar, Malaysia and Indochina

C. c. ceylonensis:

Southern India and Sri Lanka

C. c. antioxantha:

Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java, Bali, and Borneo

C. c. sejuncta:

Western Lesser Sundas (Lombok and Flores)

C. c. connectens:

Sumba (westerm Lesser Sundas)

Habitat

Dry broad-leafed forests, both primary and secondary. They are particularly partial to wooded ravines and gorges.

Behaviour

Diet

Their diet consists of flying insects such as flies, mosquitoes, gnats and moths; also beetles and wasps.

Vocalisation

Two summer song files of subspecies C. c. calochrysea below :
Both recordings © by Alok Tewari
Sat Tal Forest, Alt. 5500 ft., Uttarakhand Himalayas, India, April-2017.

Another longer song file

A nesting pair, agitatedly calling, due to presence of larger birds in the vicinity/ song of Verditer Flycatcher, also nesting here is also heard.
Recording © by Alok Tewari
Ranikhet Hill Station, Altitude 6900 feet, Chamba, Himachal Pradesh, Western Himalayas, India, 24 June 2024.

References

Clements, J. F., P. C. Rasmussen, T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, A. Spencer, S. M. Billerman, B. L. Sullivan, M. Smith, and C. L. Wood. 2024. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2024. Downloaded from https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
Avibase
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved October 2015)

List of references

Recommended Citation

BirdForum Opus contributors. (2025) Grey-headed Canary-Flycatcher. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 5 February 2025 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Grey-headed_Canary-Flycatcher

External Links

Search for photos of Grey-headed Canary-Flycatcher in the gallery

Search for videos of Grey-headed Canary-Flycatcher in the gallery

GSearch checked for 2020 platform.1

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-{{incomplete}}
+[[Image:Grey-headed_Canary_Flycatcher_3_Alok.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Plumage detail of a nesting adult<br />Photo &copy; by {{user|aloktewari|Alok Tewari}} <br />Dalhousie Hill Station, altitude 6900 feet, Chamba, Himachal Pradesh, [[India]], 1 June 2023]]
-[[Image:Grey-headed_Canary_Flycatcher.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Rajiv+Lather|Rajiv Lather}} <br />Location: Mussoorie Hills, [[India]]]]
 ;[[:Category:Culicicapa|Culicicapa]] ceylonensis
 ==Identification==
+–13 cm (4¾-5 in)
+*Grey head, nape and upper breast
 ==Distribution==
+[[Asia]]: [[China]], [[Tibet]], [[Nepal]], [[Pakistan]], [[India]], Eastern and Western [[Himalayas]], [[Sri Lanka]], [[Bangladesh]], [[Bhutan]] and [[Hong Kong]]<br />
+'''Southeast Asia''': [[Indochina]], [[Myanmar]], [[Laos]], [[Vietnam]], [[Cambodia]], [[Thailand]], [[Malaysia]], [[Malay Peninsula]], [[Brunei]], [[Singapore]], [[Borneo]], [[Indonesia]], [[Greater Sundas]], [[Sumatra]], [[Java]], [[Lesser Sundas]] and [[Bali]].
 [[Pakistan]], central [[India]] and [[Sri Lanka]] east to [[Indonesia]]
 ==Taxonomy==
+====Subspecies====
+There are 5 subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>:
+*''C. c. calochrysea'':
+:*[[Pakistan]] to northern [[India]], southern [[China]], [[Myanmar]], [[Malaysia]] and [[Indochina]]
+*''C. c. ceylonensis'':
+:*Southern [[India]] and [[Sri Lanka]]
+*''C. c. antioxantha'':
+:*Thai-Malay Peninsula, [[Sumatra]], [[Java]], [[Bali]], and [[Borneo]]
+*''C. c. sejuncta'':
+:*Western [[Lesser Sundas]] (Lombok and Flores)
+*''C. c. connectens'':
+:*Sumba (westerm Lesser Sundas)
 ==Habitat==
+Dry broad-leafed forests, both primary and secondary. They are particularly partial to wooded ravines and gorges.
 ==Behaviour==
+====Diet====
+Their diet consists of flying insects such as flies, mosquitoes, gnats and moths; also beetles and wasps.
+====Vocalisation====
+Recording &copy; by {{user|Andrew+Whitehouse|Andrew Whitehouse}} / Nominate subspecies<br />[[Nuwara Eliya]], [[Sri Lanka]], July 2010.<br />
+{{Audio|Grey Headed Canary Flycatcher 20100717.mp3 }}
+Two summer song files of subspecies ''C. c. calochrysea'' below :<br />
+Both recordings &copy; by {{user|aloktewari|Alok Tewari}}<br />
+Sat Tal Forest, Alt. 5500 ft., Uttarakhand [[Himalayas]], [[India]], April-2017.
+{{ Audio|grey-headed_canary_flycatcher_alok.mp3 }}
+Another longer song file<br />
+{{ Audio|grey-headed_canary_flycatcher_alok_2.mp3 }}<br />
+A nesting pair, agitatedly calling, due to presence of larger birds in the vicinity/ song of Verditer Flycatcher, also nesting here is also heard.<br />
+Recording &copy; by {{user|aloktewari|Alok Tewari}}<br />Ranikhet Hill Station, Altitude 6900 feet, Chamba, Himachal Pradesh, Western [[Himalayas]], [[India]], 24 June 2024.
+{{ Audio|grey-headed_canary_flycatcher_alok_3.mp3 }}
 ==References==
-Wikipedia
+#{{Ref-Clements6thOct24}}#Avibase
+#Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved October 2015)
+{{ref}}
 ==External Links==
-{{GSearch|Culicicapa+ceylonensis}}
+{{GSearch|"Culicicapa ceylonensis" {{!}} "Grey-headed Canary-Flycatcher"}}
-[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Culicicapa]]
+<br />
+{{VSearch|"Culicicapa ceylonensis" {{!}} "Grey-headed Canary-Flycatcher"}}
+{{GS-checked}}1
+<br />
+<br />
+[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Culicicapa]] [[Category:Bird Songs]] [[Category:Videos]]