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White-crested Turaco - BirdForum Opus

Photo by Shailesh Patel
Kongelai, Kenya, September 2006
Tauraco leucolophus

Identification

40cm. An unmistakable Turaco.

  • Pure white crest, cheeks and neck
  • Contrasting glossy violaceous blue-black lores, forehead, forecrown and area behind eyes
  • Black narrow line under eye
  • Scarlet bare orbital skin around eye
  • Pale greenish throat
  • Grass-green mantle and breast
  • Glossy violet blue lower back, wings, rump and tail
  • Blackish belly and undertail coverts

Sexes similar, immatures similar to adults.

Distribution

Found in extreme southeastern Nigeria and northern Cameroon east to western and southern South Sudan, northeastern DRC, northern Uganda, and western Kenya

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species.

Habitat

Open woodland, gallery and riverine forests.
Occurs from 100m up to 2200m.

Behaviour

Diet

Feeds mainly on fruits and berries. Takes also some flowerheads and snails.

Breeding

Breeding season May to August. The nest is a flimsy saucer-shaped platform made of dry sticks and twigs. It's placed 3 to 7 m above the ground in an acacia-like tree. Lays 2 eggs. Both sexes incubate the eggs and care for the young

Movements

A largely sedentary species. Some food related movements can occur. Although largely sedentary throughout its range, it will frequently venture away from the thicker gallery forest into the adjacent savannas, particularly when certain trees are in fruit.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2017. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2017, with updates to August 2017. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Del Hoyo, J, A Elliot, and J Sargatal, eds. 1997. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 4: Sandgrouse to Cuckoos. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8487334221

Recommended Citation

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