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White-browed Laughingthrush - BirdForum Opus

Alternative name: White-cheeked Laughingthrush

Subspecies oblectans
Photo © by James Eaton
Emei Shan, Sichuan, China, July 2004
Pterorhinus sannio

Garrulax sannio

Identification

22 - 24cm. A rather small, dull brown laughingthrush.

  • Drab vinous-brown plumage
  • Whitish face divided by rich brown postocular line
  • Darker maroon-brown crown
  • Tail solid brown

Juvenile with more rufescent and lacking vague mantle streaks

Distribution

Found from northeast India over northern Burma and northern Indochina (Thailand, Laos, Vietnam) to much of south-central and south China.
Common to numerous especially in China.

Taxonomy

This species is sometimes placed in the genus Pterorhinus, Dryonastes or in Ianthocincla.
The alternative name White-cheeked Laughingthrush is usually used for Pterorhinus vassali.

Subspecies

Four subspecies recognized[1]:

  • P. s. albosuperciliaris in northeast India (Assam, Nagaland and Manipur)
  • P. s. comis in Burma, nortwest Thailand, north Laos, northwest Vietnam and south China (Yunnan)
  • P. s. oblectans in southcentral China (Gansu, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Hubei, Guizhou)
  • P. s. sannio in northeast Vietnam and southeast China (Yunnan, Guizhou, Jiangxi, Fujian)

Habitat

Scrub and grass, secondary growth, bamboo thickets, open hillsides, open grassland, cultivation borders. Generally from 600m to 1830m, locally lower or higher.

Behaviour

Diet

Feeds on small molluscs but takes also berries, seeds, rice, oats and other vegetable matter.
Forages in undergrowth and on ground in groups of 4 - 8 birds. Secretive but not so shy than other laughingthrushes.

Breeding

Breeding season from March to August. The nest is a compact cup, made of grass, ferns , roots, bamboo and other leaves. It's placed near the ground in a thick bush or in brambles.

Movements

Resident species.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2019. The eBird/Clements Checklist of Birds of the World: v2019. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Avibase
  3. Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2007. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 12: Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553422
  4. Rasmussen, PC and JC Anderton. 2005. Birds of South Asia: The Ripley Guide. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8487334672

Recommended Citation

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