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Demoiselle Crane - BirdForum Opus

Photo © by CannonS2
Israel, 23 April 2009
Anthropoides virgo

Grus virgo

Identification

85-100cm (33-39 in)

  • Grey white plumage
  • Long white neck stripe
  • Black marking on foreneck reaching breast
  • Red iris
  • Black legs

Distribution

Palearctic; winters in north-east Africa and southern Asia

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species[1].

Habitat

Juvenile
Photo © by Shantilal Varu
Kutch, Gujarat, India, November 2011

Salt lakes, damp marshes, swamps and meadows near water or arid areas if water is closeby.

Behaviour

Diet

The diet includes seeds, grains and large insects, such as beetles. Lizards and worms are included in the summer months.

Breeding

They nest in a shallow scrape which may be lined with pebbles. The 2 yellowish-green, lavender spotted eggs are incubated by both parents for 27-29 days. The young fledge 55-60 days later.

Vocalisation

Call: loud trumpeting sound.

Recording © by Alok Tewari
A group giving inflight calls.
Jamnagar, Coastal Gujarat, India, December-2010
In the sound file below, a group of few hundred individuals, close to a coastal water collection, moving about, feeding and calling.

Recording by Alok Tewari
Porbandar, Coastal Gujarat, India, December-2010

Gallery

Click on photo for larger image

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2017. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2017, with updates to August 2017. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved July 2015)
  3. Wikipedia
  4. BirdLife International
  5. Animal Diversity

Recommended Citation

External Links


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