(The first picture has been taken on Sulawesi (not Flores as stated) as it is an endemeic species from Sulawesi) |
(Imp size. References updated. Image caption corrected) |
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− | [[Image:White-necked Myna 1 .JPG|thumb|550px|right|nominate form<br />Photo by {{user|Don+Gato|Don Gato}}<br /> | + | [[Image:White-necked Myna 1 .JPG|thumb|550px|right|nominate form<br />Photo © by {{user|Don+Gato|Don Gato}}<br />Flores Island, [[Indonesia]], October 2006]] |
'''Alternative names: Buton Starling; Buton Myna; Sulawesi Magpie''' | '''Alternative names: Buton Starling; Buton Myna; Sulawesi Magpie''' | ||
;[[:Category:Streptocitta|Streptocitta]] albicollis | ;[[:Category:Streptocitta|Streptocitta]] albicollis | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
− | 50cm (including tail 25-30cm). A large myna with a very long tail. | + | [[Image:289 wn myna cr 4 sm.jpg|thumb|300px|right|ssp ''torquata''<br />Photo © by {{user|martinuk|martinuk}}<br />Dumoga Bone National Park, [[Sulawesi]] Utara, [[Indonesia]], September 2009]] |
+ | 50cm, 19¾ in; (including tail 25-30cm). A large myna with a very long tail. | ||
* Black head, glossed purple, with short crest | * Black head, glossed purple, with short crest | ||
* White mantle and breast forming a broad collar | * White mantle and breast forming a broad collar | ||
Line 12: | Line 13: | ||
* Black bill, with yellow tip in ''albicollis'' and all-black in ''torquata'' | * Black bill, with yellow tip in ''albicollis'' and all-black in ''torquata'' | ||
Sexes similar. Juveniles have a smaller crest, a shorter tail and (in ''albicollis'') less yellow on bill. | Sexes similar. Juveniles have a smaller crest, a shorter tail and (in ''albicollis'') less yellow on bill. | ||
− | |||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
Endemic to [[Sulawesi]] and some adjacent islands, [[Indonesia]]. Has been recorded on Flores.<br /> | Endemic to [[Sulawesi]] and some adjacent islands, [[Indonesia]]. Has been recorded on Flores.<br /> | ||
Poorly known but obviously widespread and common. | Poorly known but obviously widespread and common. | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
+ | May form a superspecies with [[Bare-eyed Myna]]. | ||
====Subspecies==== | ====Subspecies==== | ||
Two subspecies recognized<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>: | Two subspecies recognized<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>: | ||
*''S.a.torquata'' in northern [[Sulawesi]], Lembeh Island and Togian Islands | *''S.a.torquata'' in northern [[Sulawesi]], Lembeh Island and Togian Islands | ||
*''S.a.albicollis'' in southern[[Sulawesi]], Muna and Butung islands | *''S.a.albicollis'' in southern[[Sulawesi]], Muna and Butung islands | ||
− | + | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
Primary and secondary forest. Occurs from sea-level up to 1200m. | Primary and secondary forest. Occurs from sea-level up to 1200m. | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
− | #{{Ref- | + | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug17}}#{{Ref-HBWVol14}} |
{{ref}} | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== |
Latest revision as of 23:42, 14 July 2018
Alternative names: Buton Starling; Buton Myna; Sulawesi Magpie
- Streptocitta albicollis
Identification
50cm, 19¾ in; (including tail 25-30cm). A large myna with a very long tail.
- Black head, glossed purple, with short crest
- White mantle and breast forming a broad collar
- Black rest of plumage with steel-blue and green iridiscence
- Black wing with purple sheen
- Black, very long and graduated tail
- Brown eye surrounded by dark bare skin
- Black bill, with yellow tip in albicollis and all-black in torquata
Sexes similar. Juveniles have a smaller crest, a shorter tail and (in albicollis) less yellow on bill.
Distribution
Endemic to Sulawesi and some adjacent islands, Indonesia. Has been recorded on Flores.
Poorly known but obviously widespread and common.
Taxonomy
May form a superspecies with Bare-eyed Myna.
Subspecies
Two subspecies recognized[1]:
- S.a.torquata in northern Sulawesi, Lembeh Island and Togian Islands
- S.a.albicollis in southernSulawesi, Muna and Butung islands
Habitat
Primary and secondary forest. Occurs from sea-level up to 1200m.
Behaviour
Usually seen in small groups of two or three birds, sometimes up to five. Joins mixed-species flocks.
Diet
Feeds mainly on fruit. Takes also invertebrates and sometimes small vertebrates (lizards).
Breeding
Breeding season September to October. Presumably a monogamous species. Nest in holes in dead trees. No other information.
Movements
Presumably a resident species.
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2017. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2017, with updates to August 2017. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2009. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 14: Bush-shrikes to Old World Sparrows. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553507
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) White-necked Myna. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 13 May 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/White-necked_Myna