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Difference between revisions of "Red-breasted Flycatcher" - BirdForum Opus

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[[Image:2779ficpar.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Adult ''Fidecula parva parva''<br />Photo by {{user|ekhohe|ekhohe}}<br />[[Finland]], 2004]]
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[[Image:2779ficpar.jpg|thumb|450px|right|Adult : Male-Breeding Plumage<br />Photo &copy; by {{user|ekhohe|ekhohe}}<br />[[Finland]], 2004]]
 
;[[:Category:Ficedula|Ficedula]] parva
 
;[[:Category:Ficedula|Ficedula]] parva
'''Includes: Taiga Flycatcher'''
 
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
11-12 cm  
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[[Image:red-breasted_flycatcher_4_alok.JPG|thumb|350px|right|Male, Non-breeding (winter) plumage<br />Photo &copy; by {{user|aloktewari|Alok Tewari}}<br />[[Keoladeo National Park]], Bharatpur, Rajasthan, [[India]], 20 December 2018 ]]
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11-12 cm (4¼-4¾ in)
 
*Ashy-brown upperparts, paler beneath<br />
 
*Ashy-brown upperparts, paler beneath<br />
 
*Brown bill <br />
 
*Brown bill <br />
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'''Male'''<br />
 
'''Male'''<br />
 
Bright reddish-orange throat and upper breast<br />
 
Bright reddish-orange throat and upper breast<br />
[[Image:50128RTFC.jpg|thumb|400px|right|Taiga Flycatcher<br />Photo by {{user|1000miles|1000miles}}<br />Khao Yai, [[Thailand]], January 2007]]
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'''Female and Juvenile''' duller brown above and whitish below<br />
 
'''Female and Juvenile''' duller brown above and whitish below<br />
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====Similar species====
 +
[[Taiga Flycatcher]] has red only on throat and a grey breast.
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
[[Europe]], central [[Asia]]; migratory, wintering in south [[Asia]].
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[[Europe]], to southern Urals, Balkans and southern Caspian; winters to southern [[Asia]].
 +
 
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
*''F. p. parva'': (Red-breasted Flycatcher)
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[[Image:red-breasted_flycatcher_alok_2.JPG|thumb|350px|right|Female<br />Photo &copy; by {{user|aloktewari|Alok Tewari}}<br />[[Sultanpur National Park]], Gurgaon, Haryana, [[India]], 4 January 2016]]
:*Northern [[Europe]] to southern Urals, Balkans and southern Caspian; winters to southern [[Asia]]
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This is a [[Dictionary_M-O#M|monotypic]] species.<br />
*''F. p. albicilla'': (Taiga Flycatcher). Has a red throat surrounded by grey and a different song.
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:*[[Siberia]] to Kamchatka Peninsula and northern [[Mongolia]]; winters to [[Borneo]]
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It formerly included [[Taiga Flycatcher]] as a subspecies.
  
The Asian race ''F. p. albicilla'' is sometimes separated as the '''Taiga Flycatcher''', or '''Red-throated Flycatcher''', ''Ficedula albicilla'' (Pallas, 1811)<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>.
 
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
[[Image:25026Red breasted Flycatcher OK 1.jpg|thumb|400px|right|Juvenile or female ''parva''<br />Photo by {{user|Pavel|Pavel}}<br />Shabla, [[Bulgaria]], September 2005 ]]
 
 
Deciduous woodland near water.
 
Deciduous woodland near water.
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
====Movement====
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 +
 
 +
====Action====
 
Flycatches from perch, and will also 'glean' warbler-like amongst leaves.<br />
 
Flycatches from perch, and will also 'glean' warbler-like amongst leaves.<br />
 
Often flicking and cocking tail and sits with 'drooping wings'
 
Often flicking and cocking tail and sits with 'drooping wings'
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It feeds by taking insects in flight and caterpillars from among oak leaves.  It also eats berries.
 
It feeds by taking insects in flight and caterpillars from among oak leaves.  It also eats berries.
 
====Vocalisation====
 
====Vocalisation====
<flashmp3>Ficedula parva (song).mp3</flashmp3><br />
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{{ Audio|Ficedula parva (song).mp3 }}
''[[Media:Ficedula parva (song).mp3|Listen in an external program]]''
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[[Image:red-breasted_flycatcher_alok_3.JPG|thumb|350px|right|Juvenile<br />Photo &copy; by {{user|aloktewari|Alok Tewari}}<br />Dwarahat, Alt. 4800 ft., Dist. Amora, Uttarakhand [[Himalayas]], [[India]], 9 October 2017]]
 
==References==
 
==References==
#{{Ref-Clements6thDec08}}#Wikipedia
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#Birdwatchers Pocket Guide ISBN 1-85732-804-3
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#{{Ref-Clements6thAug18}}#Birdwatchers Pocket Guide ISBN 1-85732-804-3
 
#Collins Pocket Guide to British Birds 1966
 
#Collins Pocket Guide to British Birds 1966
 
#Collins Field Guide 5th Edition
 
#Collins Field Guide 5th Edition
 
{{ref}}
 
{{ref}}
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
{{GSearch|Ficedula+parva}}
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{{GSearch|"Ficedula parva" {{!}} "Red-breasted Flycatcher"}}
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Ficedula]][[Category:Bird Songs]]
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<br />
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{{VSearch|"Ficedula parva" {{!}} "Red-breasted Flycatcher", video}}
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{{GS-checked}}1
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<br />
 +
<br />
 +
 
 +
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Ficedula]][[Category:Bird Songs]][[Category:Videos]]

Latest revision as of 18:45, 10 May 2023

Adult : Male-Breeding Plumage
Photo © by ekhohe
Finland, 2004
Ficedula parva

Identification

Male, Non-breeding (winter) plumage
Photo © by Alok Tewari
Keoladeo National Park, Bharatpur, Rajasthan, India, 20 December 2018

11-12 cm (4¼-4¾ in)

  • Ashy-brown upperparts, paler beneath
  • Brown bill
  • Dark brown legs
  • Noticeable white patches at base of tail

Male
Bright reddish-orange throat and upper breast

Female and Juvenile duller brown above and whitish below

Similar species

Taiga Flycatcher has red only on throat and a grey breast.

Distribution

Europe, to southern Urals, Balkans and southern Caspian; winters to southern Asia.

Taxonomy

Female
Photo © by Alok Tewari
Sultanpur National Park, Gurgaon, Haryana, India, 4 January 2016

This is a monotypic species.

It formerly included Taiga Flycatcher as a subspecies.

Habitat

Deciduous woodland near water.

Behaviour

Action

Flycatches from perch, and will also 'glean' warbler-like amongst leaves.
Often flicking and cocking tail and sits with 'drooping wings'

Breeding

An open nest in a tree hole is built and 4-7 eggs are laid.

Diet

It feeds by taking insects in flight and caterpillars from among oak leaves. It also eats berries.

Vocalisation

Juvenile
Photo © by Alok Tewari
Dwarahat, Alt. 4800 ft., Dist. Amora, Uttarakhand Himalayas, India, 9 October 2017

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2018. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2018. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Birdwatchers Pocket Guide ISBN 1-85732-804-3
  3. Collins Pocket Guide to British Birds 1966
  4. Collins Field Guide 5th Edition

Recommended Citation

External Links


GSearch checked for 2020 platform.1

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