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'''Alternative name: Crested Honey Buzzard''' | '''Alternative name: Crested Honey Buzzard''' | ||
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| + | '''Includes: Sunda Honeybuzzard''' | ||
[[Image:Oriental_Honey_Buzzard.jpg|thumb|550px|right| Subspecies ''P. p. torquatus''<br /> Photo © by the late '''[http://www.birdforum.net/gallery/showgallery.php/ppuser/951/cat/500 Laurence Poh]'''<br />near Ipoh, [[Malaysia]]]] | [[Image:Oriental_Honey_Buzzard.jpg|thumb|550px|right| Subspecies ''P. p. torquatus''<br /> Photo © by the late '''[http://www.birdforum.net/gallery/showgallery.php/ppuser/951/cat/500 Laurence Poh]'''<br />near Ipoh, [[Malaysia]]]] | ||
;[[:Category:Pernis|Pernis]] ptilorhynchus | ;[[:Category:Pernis|Pernis]] ptilorhynchus | ||
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==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
[[Siberia]] east to [[Japan]] and south to [[Indonesia]] and The [[Philippines]]. Northern populations are migratory | [[Siberia]] east to [[Japan]] and south to [[Indonesia]] and The [[Philippines]]. Northern populations are migratory | ||
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==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
Considered conspecific with [[European Honey Buzzard]] by some authors. | Considered conspecific with [[European Honey Buzzard]] by some authors. | ||
| − | Reference notes that | + | Reference [[#References|[4]]] notes that differences in DNA and morphology support a split into 2 species: "Oriental Honeybuzzard" (strict sense), ''P. orientalis'', from subspecies ''orientalis'', ''philippensis'' and ''ruficollis''; and "Sunda Honeybuzzard", ''P. ptilorhynchus'' from ''palawanensis'', ''ptilorhynchus'' and ''torquatus''. |
====Subspecies==== | ====Subspecies==== | ||
Clements recognises the following subspecies [[#References|[1]]]: | Clements recognises the following subspecies [[#References|[1]]]: | ||
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#{{Ref-Clements6thAug17}}#Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved Jan 2018) | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug17}}#Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved Jan 2018) | ||
#[http://www.birdforum.net/showthread.php?t=53882 Birdforum thread] discussing separating this species from Eurasian Honey Buzzard | #[http://www.birdforum.net/showthread.php?t=53882 Birdforum thread] discussing separating this species from Eurasian Honey Buzzard | ||
| + | #{{Ref-Eatonetal21}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
{{GSearch|"Pernis ptilorhynchus" {{!}} "Oriental Honey Buzzard" {{!}} "Crested Honey Buzzard"}} | {{GSearch|"Pernis ptilorhynchus" {{!}} "Oriental Honey Buzzard" {{!}} "Crested Honey Buzzard"}} | ||
Revision as of 19:09, 28 August 2023
Alternative name: Crested Honey Buzzard
Includes: Sunda Honeybuzzard
- Pernis ptilorhynchus
Identification
52–68 cm (20½-26¾ in)
The male has a blue-grey head, while the female's head is brown. She is slightly larger and darker than the male. The male has a black tail with a white band, whilst the female resembles female European Honey Buzzard.
Similar Species
Not easy to distinguish from European Honey Buzzard, which overlap in the Middle East[1].
Distribution
Siberia east to Japan and south to Indonesia and The Philippines. Northern populations are migratory
Taxonomy
Considered conspecific with European Honey Buzzard by some authors.
Reference [4] notes that differences in DNA and morphology support a split into 2 species: "Oriental Honeybuzzard" (strict sense), P. orientalis, from subspecies orientalis, philippensis and ruficollis; and "Sunda Honeybuzzard", P. ptilorhynchus from palawanensis, ptilorhynchus and torquatus.
Subspecies
Clements recognises the following subspecies [1]:
- P. p. orientalis: "Oriental Honeybuzzard". South Siberia to Manchuria and Japan; winters to Greater Sundas
- P. p. ruficollis: "Oriental Honeybuzzard". India and Sri Lanka to Myanmar and extreme south west China
- P. p. philippensis: "Oriental Honeybuzzard". North and east Philippine Islands
- P. p. palawanensis: "Sunda Honeybuzzard". South Philippines (Palawan and Calauit)
- P. p. torquatus: "Sunda Honeybuzzard". Malay Peninsula, Sumatra and Borneo
- P. p. ptilorhynchus: "Sunda Honeybuzzard" Java
Habitat
A variety of woodland, with a preference for broadleafed trees.
Behaviour
Diet
It is a specialist feeder, living mainly on the larvae and nests of wasps, although it will take other small prey.
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2017. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2017, with updates to August 2017. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved Jan 2018)
- Birdforum thread discussing separating this species from Eurasian Honey Buzzard
- Eaton, JA, B van Balen, NW Brickle, FE Rheindt 2021. Birds of the Indonesian Archipelago (Greater Sundas and Wallacea), Second Edition. Lynx Editions. ISBN978-84-16728-44-2
External Links
GSearch checked for 2020 platform.1
