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==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
+ | ====Subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>==== | ||
+ | *''D.t.rubropygium'' NE [[India]] (Assam) to s [[Burma]] and peninsular [[Thailand]] | ||
+ | *''D.t.trigonostigma'' Malay Peninsula to [[Singapore]], [[Sumatra]] and satellite islands | ||
+ | *''D.t.melanostigma'' Malaya, [[Sumatra]], Bangka and Belitung islands | ||
+ | *''D.t.antioproctum'' Simeulue I. (off [[Sumatra]]) | ||
+ | *''D.t.megastoma'' Great Natuna I. (North Natuna Islands) | ||
+ | *''D.t.flaviclunis'' Krakatoa I., [[Java]] and [[Bali]] | ||
+ | *''D.t.dayakanum'' [[Borneo]] and adjacent offshore northern islands | ||
+ | *''D.t.xanthopygium'' N [[Philippines]] (Luzon, Marinduque, Mindoro and Polillo) | ||
+ | *''D.t.intermedium'' N [[Philippines]] (Romblon) | ||
+ | *''D.t.cnecolaemum'' N [[Philippines]] (Tablas) | ||
+ | *''D.t.sibuyanicum'' N [[Philippines]] (Sibuyan) | ||
+ | *''D.t.dorsale'' Central [[Philippines]] (Masbate, Panay and Negros) | ||
+ | *''D.t.besti'' S [Philippines]] (Siquijor) | ||
+ | *''D.t.cinereigulare'' [[Philippines]] (Mindanao, Samar, Leyte, Calicoan, Biliran and Bohol) | ||
+ | *''D.t.pallidius'' Central [[Philippines]] (Cebu) | ||
+ | *''D.t.isidroi'' S [[Philippines]] (Camiguin Sur) | ||
+ | *''D.t.assimile'' Sulu Archipelago (Tawitawi, Jolo and Siasi) | ||
+ | *''D.t.sibutuense'' Sulu Archipelago (Sibutu, Omapoy and Sipangkot) | ||
+ | |||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
Moist lowland forests, mangrove forests and montanes. | Moist lowland forests, mangrove forests and montanes. |
Revision as of 11:49, 17 July 2010
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- Dicaeum trigonostigma
Identification
Distribution
Bangladesh, Brunei, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand.
Taxonomy
Subspecies[1]
- D.t.rubropygium NE India (Assam) to s Burma and peninsular Thailand
- D.t.trigonostigma Malay Peninsula to Singapore, Sumatra and satellite islands
- D.t.melanostigma Malaya, Sumatra, Bangka and Belitung islands
- D.t.antioproctum Simeulue I. (off Sumatra)
- D.t.megastoma Great Natuna I. (North Natuna Islands)
- D.t.flaviclunis Krakatoa I., Java and Bali
- D.t.dayakanum Borneo and adjacent offshore northern islands
- D.t.xanthopygium N Philippines (Luzon, Marinduque, Mindoro and Polillo)
- D.t.intermedium N Philippines (Romblon)
- D.t.cnecolaemum N Philippines (Tablas)
- D.t.sibuyanicum N Philippines (Sibuyan)
- D.t.dorsale Central Philippines (Masbate, Panay and Negros)
- D.t.besti S [Philippines]] (Siquijor)
- D.t.cinereigulare Philippines (Mindanao, Samar, Leyte, Calicoan, Biliran and Bohol)
- D.t.pallidius Central Philippines (Cebu)
- D.t.isidroi S Philippines (Camiguin Sur)
- D.t.assimile Sulu Archipelago (Tawitawi, Jolo and Siasi)
- D.t.sibutuense Sulu Archipelago (Sibutu, Omapoy and Sipangkot)
Habitat
Moist lowland forests, mangrove forests and montanes. found mostly in forest edges at various altitudes and types of forest, we saw in both mangrove swamps north of Kota Kinabalu and also on the slopes of Mt Kinabalu at a height of 600 - 700 ft