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Difference between revisions of "Malayan Blue-banded Kingfisher" - BirdForum Opus

(New species page after split)
 
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20 cm<br />
 
20 cm<br />
 
'''Male'''
 
'''Male'''
*Blackish upperparts
+
*upperparts blackish
*Silvery-azure streak on central back from mantle to rump
+
*dark cap flecked with slightly lighter feathers
*White neck-flash reaches rufous collar
+
*rufous neck collar (may be hard to see)
*Bright blue malar
+
*neck-flash white; reaches rufous collar
*White throat
+
*malar stripe bright(er) blue  
*Pale underparts
+
*throat white
*Blue band across chest
+
*may have indication of rufous loral spot
*Black bill <br />
+
*wings with blue spots, blue outer webs to the primaries
 +
*central back streak silvery-azure,  from mantle to rump
 +
*underparts pale
 +
*chest band blue, often with marked white spotting. Same colour as malar, brighter than most blue on the bird
 +
*bill black
 +
*feet may be red (coral) but often darker, sometimes black
 
'''Female'''
 
'''Female'''
*Rufous underparts
+
*underparts rufous
*Orange lower mandible
+
*lower mandible orange
*Lacks breast-band
+
*lacks breast-band
 +
*loral spot rufous, normally pronounced
 
====Similar Species====
 
====Similar Species====
[[Javan Blue-banded Kingfisher]], [[Common Kingfisher]] and  [[Blue-eared Kingfisher]]
+
A split from the similar [[Javan Blue-banded Kingfisher]]: they do not overlap in distribution. That species diifers as follows:
 +
*female has a blue breast band (lacking in the present species)
 +
*male's breast band perhaps slightly darker blue than Malayan's, generally with less white spotting
 +
 
 +
[[Common Kingfisher]] and  [[Blue-eared Kingfisher]] also similar.
 
[[Image:Blue-banded_Kingfisher.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Female<br />Photo by {{user|wengchun|wengchun}} <br />Taman Rimba Ampang, Kuala Lumpur, [[Malaysia]], January 2006]]
 
[[Image:Blue-banded_Kingfisher.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Female<br />Photo by {{user|wengchun|wengchun}} <br />Taman Rimba Ampang, Kuala Lumpur, [[Malaysia]], January 2006]]
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==

Revision as of 07:07, 3 September 2023


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Alternative name: Malaysian Blue-banded Kingfisher

Male
Photo by Dr Manjeet Singh
Taman Rimba Ampang, Kuala Lumpor, Malaysia, August 2006
Alcedo peninsulae

Identification

20 cm
Male

  • upperparts blackish
  • dark cap flecked with slightly lighter feathers
  • rufous neck collar (may be hard to see)
  • neck-flash white; reaches rufous collar
  • malar stripe bright(er) blue
  • throat white
  • may have indication of rufous loral spot
  • wings with blue spots, blue outer webs to the primaries
  • central back streak silvery-azure, from mantle to rump
  • underparts pale
  • chest band blue, often with marked white spotting. Same colour as malar, brighter than most blue on the bird
  • bill black
  • feet may be red (coral) but often darker, sometimes black

Female

  • underparts rufous
  • lower mandible orange
  • lacks breast-band
  • loral spot rufous, normally pronounced

Similar Species

A split from the similar Javan Blue-banded Kingfisher: they do not overlap in distribution. That species diifers as follows:

  • female has a blue breast band (lacking in the present species)
  • male's breast band perhaps slightly darker blue than Malayan's, generally with less white spotting

Common Kingfisher and Blue-eared Kingfisher also similar.

Female
Photo by wengchun
Taman Rimba Ampang, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, January 2006

Distribution

South-east Asia: Southern Myanmar, Malay Peninsula, Sumatra and Borneo

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species[1].

Formerly considered conspecific with Javan Blue-banded Kingfisher.

Habitat

Rocky streams and rivers in secondary equatorial rainforests and mangroves. More frequent in lowland than in mountains.

Behaviour

The diet includes small fish, crustaceans, insects and small reptiles.

Vocalisation

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, S. M. Billerman, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2022. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2022. Downloaded from https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Gill, F, D Donsker, and P Rasmussen (Eds). 2023. IOC World Bird List (v 13.1)_red. Doi 10.14344/IOC.ML.13.1. http://www.worldbirdnames.org/
  3. Limparungpatthanakij , W. L. (2022). Malaysian Blue-banded Kingfisher (Alcedo peninsulae), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (N. D. Sly, Editor). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.bubkin1.01

Recommended Citation

External Links

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