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Difference between revisions of "Eastern Orphean Warbler" - BirdForum Opus

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{{stub}}
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[[Image:Eastern_Orphean_Warbler.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|kuwaity|kuwaity}}<br >national park , sabiya, [[Kuwait]], September 2004]]
;Sylvia crassirostris
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;[[:Category:Curruca|Curruca]] crassirostris
[[Image:Eastern_Orphean_Warbler.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by kuwaity]]
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''Sylvia crassirostris''
 
 
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
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*Long pointed bill
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*Black legs<br />
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'''Adult males'''
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*Plain grey back and whitish underparts
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*dark grey head
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*Black eye mask
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*White throat
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*Iris may be white but is dark in most individuals<br />
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[[Image:Orphean1a.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Photo by {{user|ammadoux|ammadoux}} <br />Desert tree- Jeddah, [[Saudi Arabia]],  March,  2011]]
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'''Females and immatures'''
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*Brownish-grey back
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*Paler head and buff underparts
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*Iris is dark in many if not most
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====Similar species====
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More varied song, pinker belly, and sometimes more strongly marked hood than the very similar [[Western Orphean Warbler]].
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
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Breeds in the eastern Mediterranean (from [[Slovenia]] east) through the [[Balkan]] peninsula to [[Turkey]], the [[Middle East]], [[Turkmenistan]], [[Iran]], [[Pakistan]] to [[Tajikistan]] and [[Kyrgyzstan]].
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
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This is a [[Dictionary_P-S#P|polytypic]] species<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup> consisting of 3 subspecies.
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This species was formerly lumped with [[Western Orphean Warbler]] to Orphean Warbler.
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===Subspecies===
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*''C. c. crassirostris'':
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:* [[Slovenia]] and Balkan Pen. to Transcaucasia, [[Turkey]] and Levant
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*''C. c. balchanica'':
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:*[[Iran]], [[Turkmenistan]] and southern Transcaspia
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*''C. c. jerdoni''
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:*Baluchistan to [[Pakistan]]. north to Tadzhikistan and [[Kyrgyzstan]]
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
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Open deciduous woodland.
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
==Discussion==
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A Migratory species.
Orphean Warbler -Sylvia hortensis, is an Old World warbler in the typical warbler genus Sylvia. It breeds in southernmost areas of Europe across to Turkey and the Caucasus, and in north west Africa (Morocco to Tunisia). It is migratory, wintering in sub-Saharan Africa. This is a rare vagrant to northern and western Europe. This small passerine birds is found in open deciduous woodland. 4-6 eggs are laid in a nest in a bush or tree. Like most warblers, Orphean Warbler is insectivorous. The adult males have a plain grey back and whitish underparts. The bill is long and pointed and the legs black. The male has a dark grey head, black eye mask and white throat. The iris is white. Females and immatures have a paler head and buff underparts. The iris is dark. Their grey back has a brownish tinge. Eastern race birds have a more varied song and pinker belly than those breeding in south west Europe and north-west Africa.
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====Breeding====
 
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The nest is build in a tree or bush; the clutch consists of 4-6 eggs.
''Originally posted by '''jynxtorquilla'''''
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====Diet====
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The diet consists mostly of insects.  
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==References==
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#{{Ref-Clements6thAug21}}#[http://www.birdforum.net/showthread.php?t=198385 Birdforum thread] discussing some aspects of id of Eastern Orphean Warbler
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#Wikipedia
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{{ref}}
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
*[http://www.birdforum.net/pp_gallery/data/528/4267honey-w02.jpg View more images of Eastern Orphean Warbler in the gallery]
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Search by scientific name:
[[Category:Birds]]
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{{GSearch|Curruca+crassirostris}}
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Search by common name:
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{{GSearch|"Eastern Orphean Warbler}}
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{{GS-checked}}
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[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Curruca]]

Latest revision as of 12:41, 27 September 2022

Photo by kuwaity
national park , sabiya, Kuwait, September 2004
Curruca crassirostris

Sylvia crassirostris

Identification

  • Long pointed bill
  • Black legs

Adult males

  • Plain grey back and whitish underparts
  • dark grey head
  • Black eye mask
  • White throat
  • Iris may be white but is dark in most individuals
Photo by ammadoux
Desert tree- Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, March, 2011

Females and immatures

  • Brownish-grey back
  • Paler head and buff underparts
  • Iris is dark in many if not most

Similar species

More varied song, pinker belly, and sometimes more strongly marked hood than the very similar Western Orphean Warbler.

Distribution

Breeds in the eastern Mediterranean (from Slovenia east) through the Balkan peninsula to Turkey, the Middle East, Turkmenistan, Iran, Pakistan to Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan.

Taxonomy

This is a polytypic species[1] consisting of 3 subspecies.

This species was formerly lumped with Western Orphean Warbler to Orphean Warbler.

Subspecies

  • C. c. crassirostris:
  • C. c. balchanica:
  • C. c. jerdoni

Habitat

Open deciduous woodland.

Behaviour

A Migratory species.

Breeding

The nest is build in a tree or bush; the clutch consists of 4-6 eggs.

Diet

The diet consists mostly of insects.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2021. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2021. Downloaded from https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Birdforum thread discussing some aspects of id of Eastern Orphean Warbler
  3. Wikipedia

Recommended Citation

External Links

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