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− | + | [[Image:Cinnamon_Becard.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Birdingcraft|Birdingcraft}}<br /> OTS La Selva entrance road, [[Costa Rica]], September 2008]] | |
− | [[Image:Cinnamon_Becard.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by Birdingcraft<br> | ||
;[[:Category:Pachyramphus|Pachyramphus]] cinnamomeus | ;[[:Category:Pachyramphus|Pachyramphus]] cinnamomeus | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
− | 14cm | + | 14cm |
− | + | *Rufous upperparts | |
+ | *Pale cinnamon underparts | ||
+ | *Grey bill and legs<br /> | ||
+ | Sexes similar<br /> | ||
+ | '''Juveniles''': brighter above and paler | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
− | + | [[Central America|Central]] and [[South America]]<br /> | |
− | + | '''Central America''': [[Mexico]], [[Guatemala]], [[Belize]], [[Honduras]], [[Nicaragua]], [[Costa Rica]] and [[Panama]]<br /> | |
+ | '''South America''': [[Colombia]], [[Venezuela]] and [[Ecuador]] | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
+ | ====Subspecies==== | ||
+ | There are 4 subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>: | ||
+ | *''P. c. badius'': | ||
+ | :*Western [[Venezuela]] (southern Táchira) | ||
+ | *''P. c. cinnamomeus'': | ||
+ | :*Tropical eastern [[Panama]] to [[Colombia]] and [[Ecuador]] (south to El Oro) | ||
+ | *''P. c. fulvidior'': | ||
+ | :*South-eastern [[Mexico]] (Oaxaca and Chiapas) to extreme western [[Panama]] | ||
+ | *''P. c. magdalenae'': | ||
+ | :*Northern [[Colombia]] to north-western [[Venezuela]] (Maracaibo basin) | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
− | + | Lowland to foothill rain forest and forest edges, mangroves, woodlands. | |
+ | |||
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
+ | ====Diet==== | ||
The diet includes insects, spiders and berries. | The diet includes insects, spiders and berries. | ||
− | + | ====Breeding==== | |
− | The female builds a spherical nest | + | The female builds a spherical nest. The clutch consists of 3-4 olive-brown blotchy eggs. The female incubates them for 18-20 days; both parents feed the young. |
− | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
− | Wikipedia | + | #{{Ref-Clements6thDec10}}#Avibase |
+ | #Wikipedia | ||
+ | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
− | {{GSearch|Pachyramphus | + | {{GSearch|"Pachyramphus cinnamomeus" {{!}} "Cinnamon Becard"}} |
+ | {{GS-checked}}1 | ||
+ | <br /> | ||
+ | <br /> | ||
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Pachyramphus]] | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Pachyramphus]] |
Latest revision as of 20:22, 26 August 2023
- Pachyramphus cinnamomeus
Identification
14cm
- Rufous upperparts
- Pale cinnamon underparts
- Grey bill and legs
Sexes similar
Juveniles: brighter above and paler
Distribution
Central and South America
Central America: Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama
South America: Colombia, Venezuela and Ecuador
Taxonomy
Subspecies
There are 4 subspecies[1]:
- P. c. badius:
- Western Venezuela (southern Táchira)
- P. c. cinnamomeus:
- P. c. fulvidior:
- P. c. magdalenae:
Habitat
Lowland to foothill rain forest and forest edges, mangroves, woodlands.
Behaviour
Diet
The diet includes insects, spiders and berries.
Breeding
The female builds a spherical nest. The clutch consists of 3-4 olive-brown blotchy eggs. The female incubates them for 18-20 days; both parents feed the young.
References
- Clements, JF. 2010. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2010. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019. Spreadsheet available at http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/Clements%206.5.xls/view
- Avibase
- Wikipedia
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Cinnamon Becard. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 12 May 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Cinnamon_Becard
External Links
GSearch checked for 2020 platform.1