• Welcome to BirdForum, the internet's largest birding community with thousands of members from all over the world. The forums are dedicated to wild birds, birding, binoculars and equipment and all that goes with it.

    Please register for an account to take part in the discussions in the forum, post your pictures in the gallery and more.
ZEISS DTI thermal imaging cameras. For more discoveries at night, and during the day.

Difference between revisions of "Black-faced Bunting" - BirdForum Opus

(References updated)
m
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:BFB 45162070211 12539 12 22524 29577 W7 2 242T-T.jpg|thumb|500px|right|Male<br />Photo by {{user|Akiko+Hidaka|Akiko Hidaka}}<br /> Kanto, [[Japan]], February 2007]]
+
[[Image:Black-faced_Bunting.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Breeding Male<br />Photo by {{user|anonymous_guy|anonymous guy}}<br />Lamma Island, [[Hong Kong]], March 2005]]
 +
[[Image:BFB 45162070211 12539 12 22524 29577 W7 2 242T-T.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Non-breeding Male<br />Photo by {{user|Akiko+Hidaka|Akiko Hidaka}}<br /> Kanto, [[Japan]], February 2007]]
 
;[[:Category:Emberiza|Emberiza]] spodocephala
 
;[[:Category:Emberiza|Emberiza]] spodocephala
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
Line 7: Line 8:
 
*Yellow green and black markings between bill and eye
 
*Yellow green and black markings between bill and eye
 
*Upperparts brown, heavily streaked with black
 
*Upperparts brown, heavily streaked with black
[[Image:Black-faced_Bunting.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Photo by {{user|anonymous_guy|anonymous guy}}<br />Lamma Island, [[Hong Kong]], March 2005]]
+
[[Image:BFB 45162070211 12539 12 22524 29577 W7 2 242T-T.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Non-breeding Male<br />Photo by {{user|Akiko+Hidaka|Akiko Hidaka}}<br /> Kanto, [[Japan]], February 2007]]
 
*Brown rump
 
*Brown rump
 
*Dark brown tail
 
*Dark brown tail

Revision as of 13:02, 5 November 2017

Breeding Male
Photo by anonymous guy
Lamma Island, Hong Kong, March 2005
Non-breeding Male
Photo by Akiko Hidaka
Kanto, Japan, February 2007
Emberiza spodocephala

Identification

13·5–16 cm (5¼-6¼ in)
Breeding male

  • Head dark olive-grey
  • Yellow green and black markings between bill and eye
  • Upperparts brown, heavily streaked with black
Non-breeding Male
Photo by Akiko Hidaka
Kanto, Japan, February 2007
  • Brown rump
  • Dark brown tail
  • Yellow-white underparts
  • Fine dark brown flank streaks
  • Pink stout bill

Female and young birds

  • Weaker head pattern
  • Olive-grey cheeks
  • Weak creamy-white supercilium
  • Underparts creamy yellow heavily streaked with dark brown.

Distribution

Eastern Europe and Asia
Eastern Europe: Finland
Asia: Russia, Siberia, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China, Tibet, Nepal, India, eastern and western Himalayas, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Korea, Japan, Taiwan, Hong Kong
Southeast Asia: Indochina, Myanmar, Laos, Vietnam, Thailand

Taxonomy

Female
Photo by appendiculata191
Nam Kham Nature Reserve, Thailand, February 2011

Subspecies

There are 3 subspecies[1]:

  • E. s. spodocephala:
  • E. s. personata:
  • Sakhalin and southern Kuril Island to Honshu; winters to Ryukyu Island
  • E. s. sordida:

Habitat

Reedbeds and wetland scrub. Dense undergrowth beside streams and rivers in taiga areas. Also on farmland, close to water.

Behaviour

1st Winter Male coming into summer plumage
Photo by fthsm
Sakhalin Island, Russia

Breeding

They build a nest in a tree or on the ground. The clutch consists of 4-5 eggs. There is generally a second brood.

Diet

The diet consists mostly of seeds; the young are fed insects.

Vocalisation

<flashmp3>Black faced Bunting Jiuzhagou june 011 .mp3</flashmp3>
Listen in an external program
Recording by china guy, Jiuzaighou, Sichuan, China June 2011

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2016. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2016, with updates to August 2016. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Avibase
  3. Birdforum thread with discussion and pictures of younger Black-faced Bunting
  4. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved February 2016)
  5. Wikipedia

Recommended Citation

External Links


Back
Top