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Difference between revisions of "Black-chested Jay" - BirdForum Opus

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Latest revision as of 12:43, 15 April 2024

Photo by Coati
Puerto Viejo, Costa Rica, October 2009
Cyanocorax affinis

Identification

33 - 36cm.

  • Stiffed forehead feathers create a short, laterally compressed frontal crest
  • Mostly black head with large elongated blue spot above eye, smaller spot below eye
  • Blue malar stripe
  • Bright cyan-blue nape, often partly concealed
  • Dull violet upperparts suffused with brown
  • Bright cyan tail, rectrices with whitish-cream tips
  • Sepia throat and upper breast
  • Whitish rest of underparts
  • Yellow to yellowish-white eye
  • Black bill and legs

Females tend to be more brownish than males. Juveniles are duller and browner.

Similar species

Superficially similar to Plush-crested Jay but ranges don't overlap.

Distribution

Found from extreme southeast Costa Rica south to Panama, north and northeast Colombia and northwest Venezuela.
Uncommon and local but not globally threatened.

Taxonomy

Subspecies[1]

  • C. a. zeledoni:
  • C. a. affinis:

Habitat

Dry forests, moist lowland forests, and heavily degraded former forest. Occurs from sea-level up to 2600m.

Behaviour

Feeds on fruits, berries, insects and occasional small lizards and frogs.
Usually seen in small groups of 3 - 8 birds. Keeps well hidden in foliage. Often attend trail of army ants to feed on disturbed insects.
Breeding recorded from January to May. Probably a sociable breeder. The nest is bulky and made of sticks and twigs. It's placed in a tree. Lays 3 - 5 eggs.
A sedentary species.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2009. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2009. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  2. Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2009. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 14: Bush-shrikes to Old World Sparrows. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553507

Recommended Citation

External Links

GSearch checked for 2020 platform.1 GSearch checked for 2020 platform.1

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