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Difference between revisions of "Plum-headed Parakeet" - BirdForum Opus

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;Psittacula cyanocephala
 
;Psittacula cyanocephala
 
[[Image:Plum-headed_Parakeet.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by sumit]]
 
[[Image:Plum-headed_Parakeet.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by sumit]]
  
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
This is a green parrot, 33 cm long with a tail up to 22cm. The male's head is red, becoming purple-blue on the back of the crown, nape and cheeks. There is a narrow black neck collar and a black chin stripe.
 
 
There is a red shoulder patch and the rump and tail are bluish-green, the latter tipped white. The upper mandible is orangish-yellow, and the lower mandible is dark.
 
 
The female has a grey head, corn-yellow upper-mandible and lacks the black neck collar, chin stripe and red shoulder patch. Immature birds have a green head and both mandibles are yellowish.
 
  
The different head colour and the white tip to the tail distinguish this species from the similar Blossom-headed Parakeet (Psittacula roseata).
 
  
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33 cm long with a tail up to 22cm. The male's head is red, and purple-blue on the back of the crown, nape and cheeks. It has a black chin stripe and narrow black neck collar.  It has a red shoulder patch; the tail and rump are blue green, and the tail is tipped with white.  The upper mandible is orange-yellow while the lower mandible is dark.  The female's head is grey, yellow upper mandible.  She does not have the neck collar, chin stripe or shoulder patch.  Juveniles have a green head and both mandibles are yellow.
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
The Plum-headed Parakeet (Psittacula cyanocephala) is a parrot which is a resident breeder in India, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. It is endemic to the Indian subcontinent. It undergoes local movements, driven mainly by the availability of the fruit and blossoms which make up its diet.
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[[India]], [[Sri Lanka]] and [[Bangladesh]].  
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
  
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
Plum-headed Parakeet is a bird of forest and open woodland.
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Forest and open woodland.
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
It nests in holes in trees, laying 4-6 white eggs.
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It makes its nests in holes in trees, laying 4-6 white eggs.
 
 
Plum-headed Parakeet is a gregarious and noisy species with range of raucous calls. The usual flight and contact call is oink? repeated now and then.
 
 
 
Though this species is not exploited as heavily as the sympatric Alexandrine Parakeet the trade takes its toll on local populations across the range. Population is reduced in urban areas and heavily inhabited zones.
 
 
 
 
 
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
 
*[http://www.birdforum.net/pp_gallery/showgallery.php?mcats=all&what=allfields&si=psittacula+cyanocephala+ View more images of Plum-headed Parakeet in the gallery]
 
*[http://www.birdforum.net/pp_gallery/showgallery.php?mcats=all&what=allfields&si=psittacula+cyanocephala+ View more images of Plum-headed Parakeet in the gallery]
 
[[Category:Birds]]
 
[[Category:Birds]]

Revision as of 16:46, 25 September 2007

Psittacula cyanocephala
Photo by sumit

Identification

33 cm long with a tail up to 22cm. The male's head is red, and purple-blue on the back of the crown, nape and cheeks. It has a black chin stripe and narrow black neck collar. It has a red shoulder patch; the tail and rump are blue green, and the tail is tipped with white. The upper mandible is orange-yellow while the lower mandible is dark. The female's head is grey, yellow upper mandible. She does not have the neck collar, chin stripe or shoulder patch. Juveniles have a green head and both mandibles are yellow.

Distribution

India, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh.

Taxonomy

Habitat

Forest and open woodland.

Behaviour

It makes its nests in holes in trees, laying 4-6 white eggs.

External Links

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