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| − | [[Image:SirkeerMalkhoa2.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Jugal+Tiwari|Jugal Tiwari}}<br> | + | [[Image:SirkeerMalkhoa2.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Jugal+Tiwari|Jugal Tiwari}}<br>Kutch, Gujarat, [[India]], March, 2009]] |
| − | ;[[:Category: | + | '''Alternative names: Sirkeer, Sirkeer Cuckoo, Southern Sirkeer''' |
| − | '' | + | ;[[:Category:Taccocua|Taccocua]] leschenaultii |
| + | ''Phaenicophaeus leschenaultii'' | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
42cm. Brown and rufous, long heavy tail edged with prominently white tipped graduated cross-rayed tail feathers. Bill is hooked, bright cherry-red and yellow. Sexes are similar, but juveniles are duller and barred above. | 42cm. Brown and rufous, long heavy tail edged with prominently white tipped graduated cross-rayed tail feathers. Bill is hooked, bright cherry-red and yellow. Sexes are similar, but juveniles are duller and barred above. | ||
| − | |||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
| − | [[Bangladesh]], [[Sri Lanka]], [[Pakistan]] and [[ | + | Found in [[Bangladesh]], [[Sri Lanka]], [[Pakistan]], [[Nepal]] and [[India]].<br /> |
| − | + | Generally uncommon to rare in its range. | |
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
| − | Placed in genus ''Taccocua'' by Dickinson (2003) and Gill & Wright (2008). | + | Three subspecies recognized: |
| − | + | * ''T. l. sirkee'' in [[Pakistan]] and northwest [[India]] | |
| − | + | * ''T. l. infuscata'' in most of [[India]] | |
| + | * ''T. l. leschenaultii'' in southern [[India]] and [[Sri Lanka]] | ||
| + | Placed in genus ''[[:Category:Taccocua|Taccocua]]'' by Dickinson (2003) and Gill & Wright (2008), formerly placed in ''[[:Category:Phaenicophaeus|Phaenicophaeus]]''. | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
| − | Largely terrestrial, open scrub and thorn jungle, deciduous secondary jungle. | + | Largely terrestrial, open scrub and thorn jungle, deciduous secondary jungle.<br /> |
| + | From plains up to 1000m, usually lower. | ||
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
| − | + | A terrestrial species, forages mainly on the ground and often runs. | |
| − | + | ====Diet==== | |
| − | + | Feeds on large insects. Takes also lizards, berries and fruits. | |
| + | ====Breeding==== | ||
| + | Breeding season from June to September in India, June to July in Sri Lanka. The nest is a saucer made of twigs and green leaves. It's placed near the ground in a thorn bush. Lays 2 to 3 chalky white eggs. Both sexes incubate. | ||
| + | ====Movements==== | ||
| + | A resident species. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| − | + | #{{Ref-Clements6thOct12}}#{{Ref-HBWVol4}} | |
| − | + | {{ref}} | |
| − | |||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
| − | {{GSearch| | + | Search the Gallery using the scientific name: |
| − | + | {{GSearch|Malkoha+leschenaultii}} | |
| + | Search the Gallery using the common name: | ||
| + | {{GSearch|"Sirkeer Malkoha"}} | ||
| + | {{GS-checked}} | ||
| + | <br /> | ||
| + | <br /> | ||
| − | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category: | + | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Taccocua]] |
Latest revision as of 18:50, 22 July 2022
Alternative names: Sirkeer, Sirkeer Cuckoo, Southern Sirkeer
- Taccocua leschenaultii
Phaenicophaeus leschenaultii
Identification
42cm. Brown and rufous, long heavy tail edged with prominently white tipped graduated cross-rayed tail feathers. Bill is hooked, bright cherry-red and yellow. Sexes are similar, but juveniles are duller and barred above.
Distribution
Found in Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Nepal and India.
Generally uncommon to rare in its range.
Taxonomy
Three subspecies recognized:
- T. l. sirkee in Pakistan and northwest India
- T. l. infuscata in most of India
- T. l. leschenaultii in southern India and Sri Lanka
Placed in genus Taccocua by Dickinson (2003) and Gill & Wright (2008), formerly placed in Phaenicophaeus.
Habitat
Largely terrestrial, open scrub and thorn jungle, deciduous secondary jungle.
From plains up to 1000m, usually lower.
Behaviour
A terrestrial species, forages mainly on the ground and often runs.
Diet
Feeds on large insects. Takes also lizards, berries and fruits.
Breeding
Breeding season from June to September in India, June to July in Sri Lanka. The nest is a saucer made of twigs and green leaves. It's placed near the ground in a thorn bush. Lays 2 to 3 chalky white eggs. Both sexes incubate.
Movements
A resident species.
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, B.L. Sullivan, C. L. Wood, and D. Roberson. 2012. The eBird/Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to October 2012. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019. Spreadsheet available at http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/downloadable-clements-checklist
- Del Hoyo, J, A Elliot, and J Sargatal, eds. 1997. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 4: Sandgrouse to Cuckoos. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8487334221
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Sirkeer Malkoha. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 23 May 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Sirkeer_Malkoha
External Links
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