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10 strategies to see a wintering Bitterns in the UK (2 Viewers)

John Cantelo

Well-known member
10 strategies to see a wintering Bitterns in the UK

Like the bird itself, I'm really sticking my neck out on this one as there's always a huge element of luck involved in spotting a Bittern. However, given the current weather forecast (see point 4) I thought I'd risk it!

1 - First find your site! Do your homework by looking at county bird reports, avifaunas, monthly bird reports, etc to find which sites hold most Bitterns most regularly. The more birds, the better your chances.

2 - Don't give up! Be patient! Keep watching! Allow yourself plenty of time - finding a Bittern isn't a quick stop 'n' scan experience. ( Well not usually. I suspect that managing to pull off this trick for my then headteacher, who had always wanted to see one, put me in his good books for the next five years and went some way to getting me a permanent contract at his school . Who says birding isn't a useful pastime?)

3 - Pick your day. You can see them when it's pouring with rain and blowing a gale, but you don't want to be out and about in those conditions, so why should a Bittern? So wait for a nice still, preferably sunny, day. (I'm not sure you really need the sun as long as it's still and not raining, but, let's face it, you'll probably be there some time so it'll be much more pleasant in the sunshine)

4 - If there's been a cold snap on the continent and a sharp frost at home, get out quick and look! The continental freeze pushes more birds over to the UK. More birds, means a better chance for you! The frost denies them access to favoured feeding sites making them more inclined to fly round in search of food. Don't wish too hard for these conditions, though, as it's bad news for Bittern mortality.

5 - Mornings and evenings are best.

6 - Four eyes are better than two, and six better than four etc - but only as long as you all keep looking! (Admittedly, something I'm not brilliant at as, once in the company of other birders, I'm an awful one for gossiping about birds!)

7 - If you opt for strategy 6, make sure your companions are good at describing where to look as you might not have too long to see your quarry! For example, can be useful to agree certain prominent markers on the horizon before you start so you can give directions in 'binocular fields'. (This topic is worth a thread of its own).

8 - Try to get a little elevation to see over the reeds (an embankment or viewing platform is ideal) and stay put scanning the area. The greater the area of visible reed heads, the better your chance. A hide will keep you less cold and hence more likely to stay on task for longer, but it can limit your arc of observation.

9 - Don't expect to see them in the reeds stalking prey - your best chance is a flight view - but don't give up trying either! Settle down in a hide with a good - and recent - 'track record' for bitterns scan, wait, scan, wait, etc.! Make sure you've a good supply of hot drinks as you might be there for some time! Visiting the famous Bittern Hide in the Lea Valley (London) is THE best option of all.

10 - One last tip certainly works at Stodmarsh - albeit giving poor views and being applicable for only a couple of weeks at best. One early/mid March evening go to the site and station yourself where you have good views over the reeds. Scan the skies and listen for a guttural "krau" (like a Great-Black Backed Gull) when you hear this look towards the sound. Look carefully and you'll find a Bittern circling and flying high above the reeds. It won't be a good view as it'll be a silhouette,, but you might see several birds. However, remember that this only seems to work during the short period when Bitterns are considering going home for the summer. Remember that they often only appear when most people think its it's too dark, so give it another 20 minutes before give up and bring a torch! I'd be interested if others have tried it at other sites with a large reedbed and a good wintering population of Bitterns. (Note - It’s also a good way to check out how many Bitterns are really using a site - I've seen up to 8 different birds in an evening in this way, whilst I'd consider myself lucky to see more than one or two in the normal course of events. It might also get you a wintering Woodcock).

All the above has to be tempered by the fact that I took a party round Dungeness RSPB reserve at the weekend on a 'Bittern Safari' …. And, despite a long vigil at the Christmas Dell hide, didn't see a single bird!

John
 
took me 2 days for this one to come out in the open, so i could get these shots.so being patient is a key issue.
taken from the zeiss hide at wwt slimbridge.
 

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saw this thread and instantly thought,
11. go to slimbridge.
have to agree the bird there is very obliging.
 
luke said:
saw this thread and instantly thought,
11. go to slimbridge.
have to agree the bird there is very obliging.

Took this shot at this time last year at Kelling Quags. Unusually it was right out in the open!
Sue
 

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John Cantelo said:
1
10 - One last tip certainly works at Stodmarsh - albeit giving poor views and being applicable for only a couple of weeks at best. One early/mid March evening go to the site and station yourself where you have good views over the reeds. Scan the skies and listen for a guttural "krau" (like a Great-Black Backed Gull) when you hear this look towards the sound. Look carefully and you'll find a Bittern circling and flying high above the reeds. It won't be a good view as it'll be a silhouette,, but you might see several birds. However, remember that this only seems to work during the short period when Bitterns are considering going home for the summer. Remember that they often only appear when most people think its it's too dark, so give it another 20 minutes before give up and bring a torch! I'd be interested if others have tried it at other sites with a large reedbed and a good wintering population of Bitterns. (Note - It’s also a good way to check out how many Bitterns are really using a site - I've seen up to 8 different birds in an evening in this way, whilst I'd consider myself lucky to see more than one or two in the normal course of events. It might also get you a wintering Woodcock).

It works very well in Poland. You see migrating birds this way - and surprisingly many and often! Both in spring and late summer to autumn, best in autumn. I think it is the easiest way to see the Bittern - although you don't see colours.

As a bonus - when you imitate this call, Bittern usually turns in flight and flies over you. Nice!

I send a note to "BB" about this, wonder if they will publish it.
 
Great tips John - I'd say most if not all apply to the Bittern sites here in the North-west.

You'll always get the odd poser, but they can be few and far between.
 
jurek said:
It works very well in Poland. You see migrating birds this way - and surprisingly many and often! Both in spring and late summer to autumn, best in autumn. I think it is the easiest way to see the Bittern - although you don't see colours.

As a bonus - when you imitate this call, Bittern usually turns in flight and flies over you. Nice!

I send a note to "BB" about this, wonder if they will publish it.
Interesting, Jurek. I don't think we've got enough Bitterns around in the Stour valley to try it in late summer autumn though. I've considered writing a note to 'BB' too as it is such a good way to discover just how many Bitterns are around - and not well known. Never tried to imitate the call, though,

John
 
SueBryan said:
Took this shot at this time last year at Kelling Quags. Unusually it was right out in the open!
Sue


lovely photo Sue

The Bittern at Amwell Gravel Pits has been known to come out in the open. Had him from the watchpoint with a fish last year! and there have been good sightings this year (not by me!!)

The London wetlands centre had bittern 20ft in front of the hide last year. Was superb. This year though it was a neck view only!!

good tips John most of my views have been flight!
 
A morning trip out to Grove Ferry this morning - disgracefully only my third this month - produced my first Bittern of the year. It leapt up out of the nearby reeds and flew a few yards giving excellent albeit fairly brief views. A little later it, or another bird, appeared at greater range but for a longer flight over the reedbeds. Supporting species included the usual mix of ducks and waders, a pair of Peregrine cruising over, a few Marsh Harriers drifting about and a Merlin belting down the valley. All this and home for lunch - not bad eh! John
 
Here in Kent last Wednesday it was an ideal day to look for Bittern - bright, sunny, still and with a sharp frost. Accordingly I nipped out to Grove in the morning to see if my criteria really work particularly in a year when the species has been rather thin on the ground. After just over an hour of scanning the reeds from a good viewpoint, up popped a Bittern! Good to know I'm not talking out of the back of my head. Did I hear someone say "like usual!"
John
 
Just got back from the London Wetland Centre, the Bittern was showing superbly walking along one of the islands on the main lake posing. It then swam to the adjacent reedbeed & continued to pose before flying out of sight. Great stuff!

John.
 
And sometimes you just get lucky - this was a 5min check at a local pond where one had been reported regularly with a suggestion there might be 2 but not confirmed.
It was only last weekend and I'm still elated with having got them both in the same shot. My camera works at 1 frame per second and I took 3 of which the second bird only really shows in this one - a real lucky fluke.
 

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Farnboro John has rightly highlighted a point I made as an aside in point 10 - it's very easy to give up too early. I'm not sure I agree with Grousemore's suggestion though as quite a few of my Bittern sightings (initially at least) are made with the Mark I eyeball! John
 
It's been a difficult year to see Bittern in the Stour valley (Kent UK) unlike previous years when seeing one in the optimum conditions was almot guaranteed. This year I've only managed 4 sightings in a good number of visits. However, this evening being calm and clear was a good time to try Point 10. Sure enough just after the light had really gone at 6:30 I heard the gull like 'graoh' call and picked up two, then a third bird flying high above the reeds. I think this the highest total recorded this year in the valley. Fortunately, I didn't need to try Jurek's tip of imitating their call (not sure I could!) as the birds turned towards me anyhow. So, if there's similar night in the next few days give the technique a try! John
 
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