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Taiwan Scimitar Babbler - BirdForum Opus

Photo by YFChin
Taiwan

Alternative name: Lesser Scimitar Babbler

Pomatorhinus musicus

Identification

16 - 21cm. A small Scimitar-Babbler.

  • Heavy rufous to greyish streaks on lower throat and breast grading into blackish flanks are diagnostic
  • Broad black mask and lores
  • White supercilium
  • Rufous chestnut collar
  • Black eye
  • Brown crown
  • Dark grey brown upperparst
  • White throat and upper breast

Sexes similar.

Distribution

Endemic to Taiwan.
Locally common in its range.

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species.
It was formerly considered conspecific with Streak-breasted Scimitar Babbler.

Habitat

Dense scrub on hillsides, dense undergrowth in forest, open bamboo-jungle, rhododendron shrubs, brambles and bracken. Found up to 2300m in Taiwan.

Behaviour

Feeds on insects, larvae and grubs. Takes also seeds and berries.
A shy bird, usually seen in pairs, outside breeding season also in small groups of up to 6 birds, often together with other species. Forages near the ground.
Breeding season April to June. It builds a ball shaped nest of grass and other plants, which is placed on the ground or sometimes low in a tree. Lays 2 - 5 eggs.
Resident species.

References

  1. Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2007. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 12: Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553422
  2. Rasmussen, PC and JC Anderton. 2005. Birds of South Asia: The Ripley Guide. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8487334672
  3. Clements, JF. 2010. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2010. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019. Spreadsheet available at http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/Clements%206.5.xls/view

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