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Makira Starling - BirdForum Opus

Aplonis dichroa

Alternative name: San Cristobal Starling

Identification

20cm. A rather small Starling.

  • Mostly blackish plumage, glossy purple green on crown, throat and upper breast, dark brown on mantle and rump
  • Tawny brown remiges, paler when worn
  • Dark brown tail
  • Red eye (sometimes orange or tawny)
  • Black bill and legs

Sexes similar. Juveniles are browner and less glossy.

Distribution

Endemic to San Cristobal (Makira) in the southeast Solomon Islands.
Fairly common but with a tiny global range.

Taxonomy

A monotypic species.
May form a superspecies with Brown-winged Starling and was also considered conspecific.

Habitat

Forest, especially secondary forest. Least common on coast.

Behaviour

Usually seen in small groups of 3 - 8 birds, sometimes in flocks of up to 30 birds.

Diet

Feed on fruit.

Breeding

A monogamous species, breeding solitary. The nest is spherical and made of sticks. It's placed in dense forest subcanopy.

Movements

A resident species.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2009. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2009. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  2. Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2009. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 14: Bush-shrikes to Old World Sparrows. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553507

Recommended Citation

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