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Chestnut-headed Crake - BirdForum Opus

Rufirallus castaneiceps

Anurolimnas castaneiceps

Identification

21 cm

  • Rufous on forecrown, sides of head and neck, and on breast
  • Dark olive-brown on rest of the plumage
  • Legs red in norther subspecies; dusky brown in southern subspecies
  • Eyes variable, mostly in orangeish tones but sometimes brown
  • Juveniles like a dull version of the adult

Distribution

South America: found east of the Andes in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, north-western Bolivia and south-western Brazil.

Taxonomy

Subspecies

There are 2 subspecies:[1]

  • R. c. coccineipes:
  • R. c. castaneiceps:
  • Eastern Ecuador to eastern Peru and extreme north-western Bolivia (Pando) as well as nearest parts of Brazil

Habitat

Dense undergrowth of tropical moist forests, second growth, and former gardens. May be far from water, or sometimes near streams but not ponds and lakes.

Behaviour

Habitat preference and habit of being silent if disturbed makes this a difficult species to observe. Seems mainly to walk while feeding.

Vocalizations

Sings a loud, melodic song.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., P. C. Rasmussen, T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, A. Spencer, S. M. Billerman, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2023. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2023. Downloaded from https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Ridgely, R.S., & P.J. Greenfield (2001). "The Birds of Ecuador - Field Guide". Comstock/Cornell Paperbacks. ISBN 978-0-8014-8721-7
  3. Schulenberg, T. S. and G. M. Kirwan (2020). Chestnut-headed Crake (Anurolimnas castaneiceps), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (T. S. Schulenberg, Editor). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.chhcra1.01

Recommended Citation

External Links

GSearch checked for 2020 platform.

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