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Buff-breasted Sandpiper - BirdForum Opus

Photo © by jvhigbee
Port Townsend, Washington, September 2003
Calidris subruficollis

Tryngites subruficollis

Identification

Juvenile
Photo © by Steve Messick
Prewitt Reservoir, Colorado, September 2005

45cm

  • Buff head, neck and underparts
  • Scaly brown upperparts
  • Black streaked crown
  • Cream throat
  • Finely spotted on breast sides
  • Short, straight bill
  • Greenish-yellow legs

Distribution

Flight - Landing
Photo © by Stanley Jones
Bryan Area, Brazos County, Texas, USA
16 August 2021

Breeding: high Arctic dry coastal tundra of far northeastern Palearctic and northern Nearctic, from northern Chukotka eastward from Wrangel Island (off northeastern Siberia), Alaskan North Slope from Pt. Barrow eastward through northeastern Canada, including Arctic islands from Banks to Devon islands (northeastern Canada).
Non-breeding: migrates to coastal and inland grassland of subtropical southern Neotropics, mainly in southeastern Brazil and Uruguay to central Argentina, but known as a vagrant almost worldwide.

Taxonomy

Formerly placed in the genus Tryngites.

Subspecies

This is a monotypic species[1].

Habitat

Dry grassy areas, beaches, wetlands and muddy fields.

Behaviour

Breeding

The female builds a nest on the ground, lined with grass.The 3-4 eggs are incubated by the female for 3 weeks. The chicks are precocial and leave the nest less than 12 hours after hatching and able to feed themselves.

Diet

The diet includes earthworms, aquatic insects and larvae, and seeds.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., P. C. Rasmussen, T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, A. Spencer, S. M. Billerman, B. L. Sullivan, M. Smith, and C. L. Wood. 2024. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2024. Downloaded from https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Gill, F, D Donsker, and P Rasmussen (Eds). 2024. IOC World Bird List (v 14.2). Doi 10.14344/IOC.ML.14.2. http://www.worldbirdnames.org/
  3. ARKive

Recommended Citation

External Links

GSearch checked for 2020 platform.1

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