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Andean Flamingo - BirdForum Opus

Photo © by Abernero
Location: Salar de Atacama, Chile, March 2006
Phoenicoparrus andinus

Phoenicopterus andinus

Identification

102-110 cm.

  • Pinkish-white body with darker pink patches particularly noticeable on base of neck and on folded wings
  • Primaries, secondaries and tertials are all black
    • seen as a black triangle at the rear of the standing bird
  • Yellow legs and feet
  • Yellowish bill with extensive black tip. Notice the shape with the cutting edge going very close to the top of the upper mandible.

Juveniles: grey, also on legs and inner half of bill

Similar species

Juvenile
Photo © by opisska
Uyuni, Bolivia, July 2012

Chilean Flamingo and James' Flamingo both have innermost flight feathers red (visible in flight). Juveniles and immatures are best separated by bill characteristics: cutting edge going down the middle in Chilean, the outer black part of the bill looking shorter, more attenuated in James'. If seen side by side, James' is a much smaller bird. Chilean is also smaller, but its proportionally longer legs makes this hard to see on standing birds.

Distribution

South America: found in southern Peru, Bolivia, northern Chile and North-western Argentina.

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species[1].

Habitat

Salt and alkaline lakes.

Behaviour

Breeding

Its nest is a mud mound and 1 chalky white egg is laid. Both parents incubate the egg for about 28 days, and care for young, which fledges about 70-80 days later.

Diet

The diet includes algae.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2011. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to August 2011. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019. Spreadsheet available at http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/downloadable-clements-checklist
  2. Answers.com
  3. Wikipedia

Recommended Citation

External Links

GSearch checked for 2020 platform.

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