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Algerian Nuthatch - BirdForum Opus

Alternative name: Kabylie Nuthatch; Kabylian Nuthatch

Photo © by Karim Haddad
Commune de Djimla, wilaya de Djijel, Algeria, April 2018
Sitta ledanti

Identification

13.5cm (5¼ in) long. A medium-sized nuthatch.

  • Blue-grey above
  • Buff below
  • Black crown and eyestripe separated by a white supercilium

The female has a grey crown and eyestripe.
Young birds are duller versions of the adults.

Similar species

Very similar to Corsican Nuthatch but only forecrown black not whole crown.

Distribution

North-eastern Algeria (Petite Kabylie mountain region).
Restricted-range species with a small population. Discovered as recently as 1975.

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species.
Recent DNA studies suggest that is most closely related to Krüper's Nuthatch, Corsican Nuthatch, Chinese Nuthatch and Red-breasted Nuthatch.

Habitat

Relict stands of montane oak-cedar forests. Highest densities above 1900m.

Behaviour

Diet

Feeds probably mostly on insects and spiders. In winter takes seeds and nuts. Stores seeds.

Breeding

Breeding season in May, probably single-brooded. It makes its nests in holes, usually in old pines, either self-excavated or old woodpecker nests. No information on clutch size.

Movements

A resident species.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2017. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2017, with updates to August 2017. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2008. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 13: Penduline-tits to Shrikes. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553453

Recommended Citation

External Links

GSearch checked for 2020 platform.

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