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Difference between revisions of "Tropical Parula" - BirdForum Opus

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;Parula pitiayumi
 
;Parula pitiayumi
 
[[Image:Tropical_Parula.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by Jamfaraco<br />Photo taken: Lages-SC, Brasil.]]
 
[[Image:Tropical_Parula.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by Jamfaraco<br />Photo taken: Lages-SC, Brasil.]]
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There are 14 subspecies, with a wide range of plumage tones.
 
There are 14 subspecies, with a wide range of plumage tones.
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
Hill forests.
+
Subtropical hill forests, especially those with abundant spanish moss.
 +
 
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
 
The diet includes insects, spiders and occasionally berries.  
 
The diet includes insects, spiders and occasionally berries.  

Revision as of 19:12, 23 July 2008

Parula pitiayumi
Photo by Jamfaraco
Photo taken: Lages-SC, Brasil.

Identification

11 cm. Blue-grey upperparts, green back patch, two white wingbars, yellow underparts, becoming orange on the breast. The male has a black patch from the bill to behind the eye. Females are slightly duller, and lack black on the head. The immature has dull plumage, lacks the wing bars, and has a grey band on the breast.


Distribution

Southernmost Texas, northwest Mexico, south through Central America to northern Argentina, Trinidad and Tobago, Colombia and Ecuador.

Taxonomy

There are 14 subspecies, with a wide range of plumage tones.

Habitat

Subtropical hill forests, especially those with abundant spanish moss.

Behaviour

The diet includes insects, spiders and occasionally berries.

They build a domed nest in clumps of epiphytes, especially Spanish moss, in a tree. 2 eggs are laid and are incubated by the female for 12-14 days.

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