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Difference between revisions of "Red-cockaded Woodpecker" - BirdForum Opus

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;Picoides borealis
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[[Image:Wood14.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo &copy; by {{user|knnthdhrvy|Ken Harvey}} <br />W G Jones State Forest, Conroe, [[Texas]], 8 June 2019]]
[[Image:Red-cockaded_Woodpecker.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Photo by Joe A.]]
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;[[:Category:Dryobates|Dryobates]] borealis
==Description==
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Location:  Conroe, Texas
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==Identification==
 
==Identification==
Red Cockaded Woodpecker (Picoides borealis). This bird has been on the endanged list (US) since the 1970s. It nests in small colonies in mature pine forests. Unfortunately pine trees are logged for commercial application and many pine forests have been destroyed. Hurricanes also destroy many nests. The Texas Forest service, along with Texas A&M University, has rebuilt nests and worked to preserve pine forests to provide a home for RBW colonies.
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22 cm (8¾ in)
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*Black and white horizontal barring on the back
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*Black cap and nape
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*White cheek patches
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*Red streak on each side of the black cap
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==Distribution==
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Southeastern [[United States]], from eastern [[Texas]], [[Arkansas]], and [[Louisiana]] east to [[North Carolina]], [[South Carolina]], [[:Category:Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]] and [[Florida]].
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==Taxonomy==
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Placed in genus ''[[:Category:Leuconotopicus|Leuconotopicus]]'' by Gill and Donsker.  Formerly included in ''[[:Category:Picoides|Picoides]]''
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This is a [[Dictionary_M-S#M|monotypic]] species<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>.
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==Habitat==
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They nest in small colonies in mature pine and pine/oak forests.
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==Behaviour==
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====Diet====
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Their diet consists of insects, larva and arthropods, particularly ants, beetles, cockroaches, caterpillars, wood-boring insects, and spiders. They also occasionally eat fruit and berries.
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====Breeding====
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Their clutch contains 3-4 small white eggs; the pair are often assisted by helpers. Incubation lasts 10-12 days, with fledging occurring after about 26 days. Only occasionally will a second brood be raised.
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==References==
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#{{Ref-Clements6thAug18}}#[https://www.sciencedaily.com/terms/red-cockaded_woodpecker.htm ScienceDaily]
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#Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved June 2019)
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{{ref}}
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==External Links==
 
==External Links==
*[http://www.birdforum.net/pp_gallery/showgallery.php?mcats=all&what=allfields&si=Picoides+borealis View more images of Red-cockaded Woodpecker in the gallery]
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{{GSearch|Red-cockaded}}
[[Category:Birds]]
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*[http://www.texasbirding.net/location.htm#jones Here are directions to easiest spot to see red-cockaded woodpecker in Texas (as of August 2007). About an hour from Houston-Intercontinental Airport ]
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[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Dryobates]]

Latest revision as of 21:23, 13 August 2021

Photo © by Ken Harvey
W G Jones State Forest, Conroe, Texas, 8 June 2019
Dryobates borealis


Identification

22 cm (8¾ in)

  • Black and white horizontal barring on the back
  • Black cap and nape
  • White cheek patches
  • Red streak on each side of the black cap

Distribution

Southeastern United States, from eastern Texas, Arkansas, and Louisiana east to North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia and Florida.

Taxonomy

Placed in genus Leuconotopicus by Gill and Donsker. Formerly included in Picoides

This is a monotypic species[1].

Habitat

They nest in small colonies in mature pine and pine/oak forests.

Behaviour

Diet

Their diet consists of insects, larva and arthropods, particularly ants, beetles, cockroaches, caterpillars, wood-boring insects, and spiders. They also occasionally eat fruit and berries.

Breeding

Their clutch contains 3-4 small white eggs; the pair are often assisted by helpers. Incubation lasts 10-12 days, with fledging occurring after about 26 days. Only occasionally will a second brood be raised.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2018. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2018. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. ScienceDaily
  3. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved June 2019)

Recommended Citation

External Links

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