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Difference between revisions of "Rüppell's Warbler" - BirdForum Opus

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'''Alternative names: Rüppell's Warbler'''
 
[[Image:RuppellsWarbler2.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Nigel+Kiteley|Nigel Kiteley}} <br />[[Lesvos]], Greece, April 2009]]
 
[[Image:RuppellsWarbler2.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Nigel+Kiteley|Nigel Kiteley}} <br />[[Lesvos]], Greece, April 2009]]
'''Alternative names: Rüppell's Warbler'''
 
 
;[[:Category:Sylvia|Sylvia]] rueppelli
 
;[[:Category:Sylvia|Sylvia]] rueppelli
 
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
 
A typical warbler of the genus [[:Category:Sylvia|''Sylvia'']]. <br />
 
A typical warbler of the genus [[:Category:Sylvia|''Sylvia'']]. <br />
These are small typical warblers.  The adults have a plain grey back and paler grey underparts. The bill is fine and pointed and the legs brown. The male has a black head and, usually, a black throat, separated by a white malar streak ("moustache"). The eye is red. Females have a pale throat, and the head is grey rather than black. Their grey back has a brownish tinge. The female's spotted breast recalls [[Cyprus Warbler]].
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'''Adult'''<br />
[[Image:Femalerueppells.jpg|thumb|400px|right|Female Rueppel's Warbler Photo by {{user|Scottishdude|Scottishdude}} <br />[[Lesvos]], Greece, April 2009]]
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*Plain grey back
 
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*Paler grey underparts
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*Fine pointed bill
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*Brown legs<br />
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[[Image:Femalerueppells.jpg|thumb|400px|right|Female<br /> Photo by {{user|Scottishdude|Scottishdude}} <br />[[Lesvos]], Greece, April 2009]]
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'''Male'''
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*Black head
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*Normally shows a black throat, separated by a white [[Topography#Heads|malar]] streak ("moustache"). *Red eye<br />
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'''Female''':
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*Pale throat
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*Head is grey rather than black.
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*Brownish tinge to grey back
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*Spotted breast recalls [[Cyprus Warbler]].
 
====Similar Species====
 
====Similar Species====
 
Slimmer than the similar [[Sardinian Warbler]], and the song is slower and deeper.
 
Slimmer than the similar [[Sardinian Warbler]], and the song is slower and deeper.
 
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
 
It breeds (April to September) in southern [[Greece]], western [[Turkey]] and neighbouring islands. One noted site is on the coast road between Petra and Molivos on the Greek island of Lesvos. It is migratory, wintering in north east [[Africa]]. This is a rare vagrant to western [[Europe]].
 
It breeds (April to September) in southern [[Greece]], western [[Turkey]] and neighbouring islands. One noted site is on the coast road between Petra and Molivos on the Greek island of Lesvos. It is migratory, wintering in north east [[Africa]]. This is a rare vagrant to western [[Europe]].
 
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
Together with the [[Cyprus Warbler]] it forms a superspecies with dark throats, white malar streaks and light remiges fringes. This in turn is related to the species of Mediterranean and Middle East Sylvia warblers that have a naked eye-ring, namely the [[Subalpine Warbler]], [[Sardinian Warbler]] and [[Menetries' Warbler]]. Both groups have a white malar area, but this may not form a clear streak in the latter group; above the white, the heads of males are uniformly dark.<sup>[[#References|1]]</sup>
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This is a [[Dictionary_M-S#M|monotypic]] species<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>.
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
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Together with the [[Cyprus Warbler]] it forms a superspecies with dark throats, white malar streaks and light remiges fringes. This in turn is related to the species of Mediterranean and Middle East Sylvia warblers that have a naked eye-ring, namely the [[Subalpine Warbler]], [[Sardinian Warbler]] and [[Menetries' Warbler]]. Both groups have a white malar area, but this may not form a clear streak in the latter group; above the white, the heads of males are uniformly dark.<sup>[[#References|2]]</sup>
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
 
Thick thorny shrubs.
 
Thick thorny shrubs.
 
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
'''Breeding''': 4-6 eggs are laid in a nest in a bush. <br>
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====Breeding====
 
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The clutch consists of 4-6 eggs which are laid in a nest in a bush.
'''Diet''': Like most "warblers", this species is insectivorous.<br>
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====Diet====
'''Voice''': Slower, deeper rattle than the [[Sardinian Warbler]].
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Like most "warblers", this species is insectivorous.<br>
 
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====Vocalisation====
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Slower, deeper rattle than the [[Sardinian Warbler]].
 
==References==
 
==References==
# Helbig 2001, Jønsson & Fjeldså 2006
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#{{Ref-Clements6thDec09}}
 
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#Helbig 2001, Jønsson & Fjeldså 2006
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#Avian Web
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#Wikipedia
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{{ref}}
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
 
{{GSearch|Sylvia+rueppelli}}
 
{{GSearch|Sylvia+rueppelli}}
 
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Sylvia]]
 
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Sylvia]]

Revision as of 00:21, 1 March 2010

Alternative names: Rüppell's Warbler

Photo by Nigel Kiteley
Lesvos, Greece, April 2009
Sylvia rueppelli

Identification

A typical warbler of the genus Sylvia.
Adult

  • Plain grey back
  • Paler grey underparts
  • Fine pointed bill
  • Brown legs
Female
Photo by Scottishdude
Lesvos, Greece, April 2009

Male

  • Black head
  • Normally shows a black throat, separated by a white malar streak ("moustache"). *Red eye

Female:

  • Pale throat
  • Head is grey rather than black.
  • Brownish tinge to grey back
  • Spotted breast recalls Cyprus Warbler.

Similar Species

Slimmer than the similar Sardinian Warbler, and the song is slower and deeper.

Distribution

It breeds (April to September) in southern Greece, western Turkey and neighbouring islands. One noted site is on the coast road between Petra and Molivos on the Greek island of Lesvos. It is migratory, wintering in north east Africa. This is a rare vagrant to western Europe.

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species[1].

Together with the Cyprus Warbler it forms a superspecies with dark throats, white malar streaks and light remiges fringes. This in turn is related to the species of Mediterranean and Middle East Sylvia warblers that have a naked eye-ring, namely the Subalpine Warbler, Sardinian Warbler and Menetries' Warbler. Both groups have a white malar area, but this may not form a clear streak in the latter group; above the white, the heads of males are uniformly dark.2

Habitat

Thick thorny shrubs.

Behaviour

Breeding

The clutch consists of 4-6 eggs which are laid in a nest in a bush.

Diet

Like most "warblers", this species is insectivorous.

Vocalisation

Slower, deeper rattle than the Sardinian Warbler.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2009. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2009. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  1. Helbig 2001, Jønsson & Fjeldså 2006
  2. Avian Web
  3. Wikipedia

Recommended Citation

External Links

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