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Difference between revisions of "Plain Martin" - BirdForum Opus

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[[category:incomplete]]
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[[Category:Riparia]]
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[[Image:53334800Brown Martina.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|CollinBax|CollinBax}}<br />Floamingo Vlie, Cape Town, South Africa, April 2007]]
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'''Alternative name: Brown-throated Martin'''
 
;[[:Category:Riparia|Riparia]] paludicola
 
;[[:Category:Riparia|Riparia]] paludicola
[[Image:53334800Brown Martina.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by CollinBax
 
<br />Photo taken: Floamingo Vlie Cape Town, South Africa.]]
 
 
 
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
 
Small hirundine  with character and behaviour of [[Sand Martin]], but rather more compact form.
 
Small hirundine  with character and behaviour of [[Sand Martin]], but rather more compact form.
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==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
Large range in tropical [[Africa]] and south-east [[Asia]]
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Large range in tropical [[Africa]].
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
Also known as Brown-throated Martin. One subspecies is endemic to north-west [[Morocco]] (''Riparia paludicola mauritanica'').
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Seven subspecies accepted:<br />
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* ''R. p. mauritanica'' in western [[Morocco]]
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* ''R. p. minor'' from West [[Africa]] to [[Sudan]] and northeast [[Ethiopia]]
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* ''R. p. schoensis'' in the Highlands of [[Ethiopia]]
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* ''R. p. newtoni'' from eastern [[Nigeria]] to western [[Cameroon]]
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* ''R. p. ducis'' from eastern [[Zaire]] to [[Uganda]], [[Kenya]] and central [[Tanzania]]
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* ''R. p. paludicola'' from [[Angola]] to [[Zambia]], southern [[Tanzania]] and [[South Africa]]
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* ''R. p. cowani'' in [[Madagascar]]
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[[Grey-throated Martin]] was formerly included in this species.
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
Breed in winter (November-december). Nest in excavated tunnel in river or gorge bank.2-6 white eggs. Male and female incubate both during 12 days. In Morocco this swallow extends his range espcially when water is abudant.
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Breeds in winter (November-December). Nest in excavated tunnel in river or gorge bank. 2-6 white eggs. Male and female incubate both during 12 days. In Morocco extended range espcially when water is abudant.
  
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
 
{{GSearch|Riparia+paludicola}}
 
{{GSearch|Riparia+paludicola}}
[[Category:Birds]]
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[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Riparia]]

Latest revision as of 03:15, 30 August 2014


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Photo by CollinBax
Floamingo Vlie, Cape Town, South Africa, April 2007

Alternative name: Brown-throated Martin

Riparia paludicola

Identification

Small hirundine with character and behaviour of Sand Martin, but rather more compact form. Both upperparts and underparts duller than Sand Martin, contrasting less and no chest-band. Sexes similar, no seasonal variation. The color of the underpart vary geographically, varying from white to brownish.

Distribution

Large range in tropical Africa.

Taxonomy

Seven subspecies accepted:

Grey-throated Martin was formerly included in this species.

Habitat

Behaviour

Breeds in winter (November-December). Nest in excavated tunnel in river or gorge bank. 2-6 white eggs. Male and female incubate both during 12 days. In Morocco extended range espcially when water is abudant.

External Links

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