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| − | + | [[Image:Mountain_Leaf_Warbler.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Subspecies ''parvirostris''<br />Photo © by {{user|jasnjohn|jasnjohn}} <br />Genting Highlands, [[Malaysia]], June 2006]] | |
| − | [[Image:Mountain_Leaf_Warbler.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by jasnjohn <br/> | ||
'''Alternative name: Mountain Warbler''' | '''Alternative name: Mountain Warbler''' | ||
;[[:Category:Phylloscopus|Phylloscopus]] trivirgatus | ;[[:Category:Phylloscopus|Phylloscopus]] trivirgatus | ||
'''Includes: Negros Leaf Warbler''' | '''Includes: Negros Leaf Warbler''' | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
| − | + | [[Image:Mountain leaf warbler.jpeg|thumb|350px|right|Subspecies ''kinabaluensis''<br />Photo © by {{user|darwin1601|darwin1601}}<br />Mt. Kinabalu Sabah, [[Borneo]], October 2018]] | |
| + | 10–11 cm (4-4¼ in) | ||
| + | *Plain greenish upperparts | ||
| + | *Yellow underparts | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
| − | [[Indonesia]], [[ | + | Southeast [[Asia]]: found in [[Indochina]], [[Malaysia]], [[Borneo]], [[Malay Peninsula]], [[Brunei]], [[Indonesia]], [[Greater Sundas]], [[Sumatra]], [[Java]], [[Bali]], [[Lesser Sundas]], [[Timor]], [[Moluccas]]<br /> |
| − | + | [[Australasia]]: [[New Guinea]], [[Papua New Guinea]], [[Melanesia]], [[Solomon Islands]] | |
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
| − | ====Subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup> | + | ====Subspecies==== |
| − | *''P.t. parvirostris'' | + | There are 11 subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>: |
| − | *''P.t. trivirgatus'' | + | *''P.t. parvirostris'': [[Malaya]] |
| − | *''P.t. kinabaluensis'' Mountains of | + | *''P.t. trivirgatus'' : [[Sumatra]], [[Java]], [[Bali]], [[Lombok]], Sumbawa and north-western [[Borneo]] |
| − | *''P.t. sarawacensis'' Mountains of | + | *''P.t. kinabaluensis'': Mountains of north-eastern [[Borneo]] (Mt. Kinabalu) |
| − | *''P.t. benguetensis'' | + | *''P.t. sarawacensis'': Mountains of worth-eastern[[Borneo]] (Poi Mountains of w Sarawak) |
| − | *''P.t. nigrorum'' | + | *''P.t. benguetensis'': North Luzon (northern [[Philippines]]) |
| − | *''P.t. diuatae'' | + | *''P.t. nigrorum'': [[Philippines]] (southern Luzon, Negros and Mindoro) |
| − | *''P.t. mindanensis'' Mindanao (Mt. Apo and Mt. Mayo) | + | *''P.t. diuatae'': Diuata Mountains of north-easter Mindanao (southern [[Philippines]]) |
| − | *''P.t. malindangensis'' Mindanao (Mt. Malindang and Zamboanga Peninsula) | + | *''P.t. mindanensis'': Mindanao (Mt. Apo and Mt. Mayo) |
| − | *''P.t. flavostriatus'' Mindanao (Mt. Katanglad and | + | *''P.t. malindangensis'': Mindanao (Mt. Malindang and Zamboanga Peninsula) |
| − | *''P.t. peterseni'' | + | *''P.t. flavostriatus'': Mindanao (Mt. Katanglad and mountains of Misamis Oriental Province) |
| + | *''P.t. peterseni'': Mountains of Palawan (south-western [[Philippines]]) | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
| − | + | Broadleaft montane and evergreen submontane forests | |
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
| + | ====Diet==== | ||
| + | Their diet consists almost entirely of small insects and larvae, particularly ants and caterpillars. They feed either alone or in pairs. | ||
| + | ====Breeding==== | ||
| + | They construct a dome-shaped nest and place it on the ground or into a hole. Their clutch consists of 2-3 eggs. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| − | #{{Ref- | + | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug18}}#Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved October 2018) |
| − | + | {{ref}} | |
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
{{GSearch|Phylloscopus+trivirgatus}} | {{GSearch|Phylloscopus+trivirgatus}} | ||
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Phylloscopus]] | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Phylloscopus]] | ||
Revision as of 19:56, 21 October 2018
Alternative name: Mountain Warbler
- Phylloscopus trivirgatus
Includes: Negros Leaf Warbler
Identification
10–11 cm (4-4¼ in)
- Plain greenish upperparts
- Yellow underparts
Distribution
Southeast Asia: found in Indochina, Malaysia, Borneo, Malay Peninsula, Brunei, Indonesia, Greater Sundas, Sumatra, Java, Bali, Lesser Sundas, Timor, Moluccas
Australasia: New Guinea, Papua New Guinea, Melanesia, Solomon Islands
Taxonomy
Subspecies
There are 11 subspecies[1]:
- P.t. parvirostris: Malaya
- P.t. trivirgatus : Sumatra, Java, Bali, Lombok, Sumbawa and north-western Borneo
- P.t. kinabaluensis: Mountains of north-eastern Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu)
- P.t. sarawacensis: Mountains of worth-easternBorneo (Poi Mountains of w Sarawak)
- P.t. benguetensis: North Luzon (northern Philippines)
- P.t. nigrorum: Philippines (southern Luzon, Negros and Mindoro)
- P.t. diuatae: Diuata Mountains of north-easter Mindanao (southern Philippines)
- P.t. mindanensis: Mindanao (Mt. Apo and Mt. Mayo)
- P.t. malindangensis: Mindanao (Mt. Malindang and Zamboanga Peninsula)
- P.t. flavostriatus: Mindanao (Mt. Katanglad and mountains of Misamis Oriental Province)
- P.t. peterseni: Mountains of Palawan (south-western Philippines)
Habitat
Broadleaft montane and evergreen submontane forests
Behaviour
Diet
Their diet consists almost entirely of small insects and larvae, particularly ants and caterpillars. They feed either alone or in pairs.
Breeding
They construct a dome-shaped nest and place it on the ground or into a hole. Their clutch consists of 2-3 eggs.
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2018. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2018. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved October 2018)
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Mountain Leaf Warbler. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 13 May 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Mountain_Leaf_Warbler
