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Photo taken: Malibu Creek State Park, California | Photo taken: Malibu Creek State Park, California | ||
− | + | 5-5 1/2" (13-14 cm). Olive-gray above; light throat, gray breast, pale yellow belly. Conspicuous white eye ring and white wing bars. Throat not as white as Alder Flycatcher's, breast darker and bill narrower and shorter than Dusky Flycatcher's, but field identification is very difficult. Flicks wings and tail more vigorously than other similar species. Song is seweep-tsurp-seep, the last part rising. Calls are a high peep (like the note of a Pygmy Nuthatch) and a soft wit. | |
− | 5-5 1/2" (13-14 cm). Olive-gray above; light throat, gray breast, pale yellow belly. Conspicuous white eye ring and white wing bars. Throat not as white as Alder Flycatcher's, breast darker and bill narrower and shorter than Dusky Flycatcher's, but field identification is very difficult. Flicks wings and tail more vigorously than other similar species. | + | ==Distribution== |
− | + | Breeds from eastern Alaska south to northern California and northern New Mexico. Winters in tropics, rarely in Arizona. | |
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− | Song is seweep-tsurp-seep, the last part rising. Calls are a high peep (like the note of a Pygmy Nuthatch) and a soft wit. | ||
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==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
Mature coniferous forests at high altitudes. | Mature coniferous forests at high altitudes. | ||
− | == | + | ==Behaviour== |
3 or 4 white eggs, occasionally spotted, in a well-built cup nest saddled on a branch 15-60' (4.5-18 m) high in a coniferous tree. | 3 or 4 white eggs, occasionally spotted, in a well-built cup nest saddled on a branch 15-60' (4.5-18 m) high in a coniferous tree. | ||
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==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
*[http://www.birdforum.net/pp_gallery/showgallery.php?mcats=all&what=allfields&si=Empidonax+hammondii View more images of Hammond's Flycatcher in the gallery] | *[http://www.birdforum.net/pp_gallery/showgallery.php?mcats=all&what=allfields&si=Empidonax+hammondii View more images of Hammond's Flycatcher in the gallery] | ||
[[Category:Birds]] | [[Category:Birds]] |
Revision as of 17:12, 4 June 2007
- Empidonax hammondii
Identification
Photo taken: Malibu Creek State Park, California
5-5 1/2" (13-14 cm). Olive-gray above; light throat, gray breast, pale yellow belly. Conspicuous white eye ring and white wing bars. Throat not as white as Alder Flycatcher's, breast darker and bill narrower and shorter than Dusky Flycatcher's, but field identification is very difficult. Flicks wings and tail more vigorously than other similar species. Song is seweep-tsurp-seep, the last part rising. Calls are a high peep (like the note of a Pygmy Nuthatch) and a soft wit.
Distribution
Breeds from eastern Alaska south to northern California and northern New Mexico. Winters in tropics, rarely in Arizona.
Habitat
Mature coniferous forests at high altitudes.
Behaviour
3 or 4 white eggs, occasionally spotted, in a well-built cup nest saddled on a branch 15-60' (4.5-18 m) high in a coniferous tree.