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Greater Yellowlegs - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 23:36, 1 October 2014 by Deliatodd-18346 (talk | contribs) (Picture of non-breeder. All sections now started References updated. Incomplete gone)
Photo by cspratt
Victoria, British Columbia, July 2004
Tringa melanoleuca

Identification

29–33 cm

  • Dark brown streaks on head and neck

Similar Species

Easily confused with Lesser Yellowlegs, but much larger (11 1/2 to 13 1/4 inches in length). Bill is longer, about 1.5x the size of the head from front to back, where head and bill are about equal in Lesser Yellowlegs.
Bill is also stronger and often slightly upturned.
Legs are proportionately stronger, especially the "heel" (where you would expect the knee to be).

Distribution

Breeds Alaska and Canada
Winters to southern South America

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species[1].

Habitat

Tidal marshes, salt pans, muddy estuaries, freshwater lakes and streams.

Behaviour

Diet

Non-breeding
Photo by tetoneon
Naples, Florida, March 2013

Aquatic and land insects, small crustaceans, fish and worms.

Breeding

They lay 4 eggs in a ground nest.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2014. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.9., with updates to August 2014. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved October 2014)
  3. BF Member observations

Recommended Citation

External Links


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