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Difference between revisions of "Black-necked Stilt" - BirdForum Opus

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[[Image:Black-necked_Stilt.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Leslie|Leslie}}<br />Location: [[San Joaquin Wildlife Sanctuary]], Irvine, [[California]]]]
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[[Image:Black-necked_Stilt.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Leslie|Leslie}}<br />Location: [[San Joaquin Wildlife Sanctuary]], Irvine, [[California]], February 2006]]
 
;[[:Category:Himantopus|Himantopus]] mexicanus
 
;[[:Category:Himantopus|Himantopus]] mexicanus
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
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==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
 
====Subspecies<sup>[[#References|1]]</sup>====
 
====Subspecies<sup>[[#References|1]]</sup>====
*''H. m. mexicanus'' - W and s US to e [[Ecuador]], sw Peru and ne Brazil; [[West Indies]]
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*''H. m. mexicanus'':
*''H. m. knudseni'' - Hawaiian Islands
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:*Western and southern [[US]] to eastern [[Ecuador]], south-western [[Peru]] and north-eastern [[Brazil]]; winters in the [[West Indies]]
 +
*''H. m. knudseni'':
 +
:*[[Hawaiian Islands]]
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
[[Image:Black necked stilt flight DSC0181.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Photo by {{user|Neil|Neil}}<br />Orlando, [[Florida]], [[USA]]]]
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[[Image:Black necked stilt flight DSC0181.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Photo by {{user|Neil|Neil}}<br />Orlando, [[Florida]], [[USA]], June 2007]]
 
Wetlands and coastlines, up to 2500m.
 
Wetlands and coastlines, up to 2500m.
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
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The diet includes aquatic invertebrates, crustaceans, arthropods, molluscs,  small fish and tadpoles.
 
The diet includes aquatic invertebrates, crustaceans, arthropods, molluscs,  small fish and tadpoles.
 
====Breeding====
 
====Breeding====
They nest on mudflats; 3-5 eggs are laid, and are incubated by both sexes for 22-26 days.  The young fledge after about 28 days.
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They nest on mudflats. The clutch consists of 3-5 eggs which are incubated by both sexes for 22-26 days.  The young fledge after about 28 days.
 
==References==
 
==References==
# Clements, James F. 2007. ''The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World''. 6th ed., with updates to October 2008. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. ISBN 9780801445019
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#{{Ref-Clements6thDec09}}#Wikipedia
#Wikipedia
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{{ref}}
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
 
{{GSearch|Himantopus+mexicanus}}
 
{{GSearch|Himantopus+mexicanus}}

Revision as of 17:59, 12 April 2010

Photo by Leslie
Location: San Joaquin Wildlife Sanctuary, Irvine, California, February 2006
Himantopus mexicanus

Identification

  • White underparts
  • Black wings and back
  • White tail with some grey banding
  • Black cap
  • Small white spot above eye
  • Long pink legs
  • Long thin black bill

Males - greenish gloss to back and wings, particularly in breeding season
Females - tinged brown.

Distribution

U.S. to southern Peru and Brazil; Hawaiian Islands.

Taxonomy

Subspecies1

  • H. m. mexicanus:
  • H. m. knudseni:

Habitat

Photo by Neil
Orlando, Florida, USA, June 2007

Wetlands and coastlines, up to 2500m.

Behaviour

Diet

The diet includes aquatic invertebrates, crustaceans, arthropods, molluscs, small fish and tadpoles.

Breeding

They nest on mudflats. The clutch consists of 3-5 eggs which are incubated by both sexes for 22-26 days. The young fledge after about 28 days.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2009. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2009. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  2. Wikipedia

Recommended Citation

External Links


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