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Difference between revisions of "Black-necked Stilt" - BirdForum Opus

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[[Image:Black-necked_Stilt.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by Leslie<br />Location: San Joaquin Sanctuary, Irvine, [[California]]]]
 
[[Image:Black-necked_Stilt.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by Leslie<br />Location: San Joaquin Sanctuary, Irvine, [[California]]]]
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
 +
White below, black wings and back, white tail with some grey banding, black cap, small white spot above eye, long pink legs, long thin black bill. '''Males''' - greenish gloss to back and wings, particularly in breeding season.  '''Females''' - brown tinge.
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
 
[[U.S.]] to southern [[Peru]] and [[Brazil]]; [[Hawaiian Islands]].
 
[[U.S.]] to southern [[Peru]] and [[Brazil]]; [[Hawaiian Islands]].
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
 
====Subspecies<sup>[[#References|1]]</sup>====
 
====Subspecies<sup>[[#References|1]]</sup>====
*''H. m. mexicanus'' - W and s US to e Ecuador, sw Peru and ne Brazil; West Indies
+
*''H. m. mexicanus'' - W and s US to e [[Ecuador]], sw Peru and ne Brazil; [[West Indies]]
 
*''H. m. knudseni'' - Hawaiian Islands
 
*''H. m. knudseni'' - Hawaiian Islands
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
 +
Wetlands and coastlines, up to 2500m.
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
 +
The diet includes aquatic invertebrates, crustaceans, arthropods, molluscs,  small fish and tadpoles.
 +
 +
They nest on mudflats; 3-5 eggs are laid, and are incubated by both sexes for 22-26 days.  The young fledge after about 28 days.
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
# Clements, James F. 2007. ''The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World''. 6th ed., with updates to October 2008. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. ISBN 9780801445019
 
# Clements, James F. 2007. ''The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World''. 6th ed., with updates to October 2008. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. ISBN 9780801445019
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
 
{{GSearch|Himantopus+mexicanus}}
 
{{GSearch|Himantopus+mexicanus}}
[[Category:Birds]][[Category:Himantopus]][[Category:Incomplete]]
+
[[Category:Birds]][[Category:Himantopus]]

Revision as of 15:59, 18 November 2008

Himantopus mexicanus
Photo by Leslie
Location: San Joaquin Sanctuary, Irvine, California

Identification

White below, black wings and back, white tail with some grey banding, black cap, small white spot above eye, long pink legs, long thin black bill. Males - greenish gloss to back and wings, particularly in breeding season. Females - brown tinge.

Distribution

U.S. to southern Peru and Brazil; Hawaiian Islands.

Taxonomy

Subspecies1

  • H. m. mexicanus - W and s US to e Ecuador, sw Peru and ne Brazil; West Indies
  • H. m. knudseni - Hawaiian Islands

Habitat

Wetlands and coastlines, up to 2500m.

Behaviour

The diet includes aquatic invertebrates, crustaceans, arthropods, molluscs, small fish and tadpoles.

They nest on mudflats; 3-5 eggs are laid, and are incubated by both sexes for 22-26 days. The young fledge after about 28 days.

References

  1. Clements, James F. 2007. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to October 2008. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. ISBN 9780801445019

External Links

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