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Yellow-bellied Longbill - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 23:28, 27 November 2014 by Deliatodd-18346 (talk | contribs) (References updated)
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Alternative names: Green-crowned Longbill; Canary Longbill; New Guinea Longbill; Canary Bowbill; Canary False-sunbird

Toxorhamphus novaeguineae

Identification

12.5cm. A small bird with a long dark strongly decurved bill.

  • Olive-green upperparts
  • Narrow whitish terminal margins on outer tail feathers (best seen during flight)
  • Citrine-yellow throat and underparts, washed olive on breast
  • Narrow whitish eyering

Sexes similar, females slightly smaller and shorter billed. Immatures undescribed.

Similar species

Less dark-looking and more olive (not grey) head and wings than Slaty-chinned Longbill. Also superficially similar to female Olive-backed Sunbird.

Distribution

New Guinea and adjacent islands.
A common but elusive species.

Taxonomy

Forms super species pair with Slaty-chinned Longbill.

Subspecies

Two subspecies recognized:

  • T. n. novaeguineae on West Papuan Islands, Yapen Island and North to West mainland New Guinea
  • T. n. flaviventris on Aru Islands and southern mainland New Guinea

Habitat

Found in lowland forest, monsoon forest and hill forest. Also in secondary growth. Occurs from lowlands up to 500m, up to 1200m in central Highlands.

Behaviour

Diet

Feeds on insects and nectar.
Forages actively in middle levels and understorey.
Usually seen singly or in pairs. Sometimes in mixed-species flocks with Frilled Monarch, Wallace's Fairywren, Yellow-bellied Gerygone and sometimes Black Berrypecker.

Breeding

No information about breeding.

Movements

A resident species but some local movements may occur.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2014. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.9., with updates to August 2014. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2008. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 13: Penduline-tits to Shrikes. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553453

Recommended Citation

External Links

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