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Difference between revisions of "Peruvian Meadowlark" - BirdForum Opus

(behav, remove {{incomplete}}, format)
(update subspecies according to Clements 6.8, ref)
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[[Image:8637peruvian meadowlark.jpg|thumb|400px|right|Female<br />Photo by {{user|mmdnje|mmdnje}}<br />Chongon, Guayas Province, [[Ecuador]], December 2005 ]]
 
[[Image:8637peruvian meadowlark.jpg|thumb|400px|right|Female<br />Photo by {{user|mmdnje|mmdnje}}<br />Chongon, Guayas Province, [[Ecuador]], December 2005 ]]
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
Polytypic. Consists of three subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>
+
Polytypic. Consists of two subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>
 
 
 
*''S. b. bellicosa'':
 
*''S. b. bellicosa'':
 
:*Pacific slope of [[Ecuador]] to northern [[Peru]]
 
:*Pacific slope of [[Ecuador]] to northern [[Peru]]
 
*''S. b. albipes'':
 
*''S. b. albipes'':
 
:*Arid littoral of south-western [[Peru]] (Ica) to extreme northern [[Chile]]
 
:*Arid littoral of south-western [[Peru]] (Ica) to extreme northern [[Chile]]
*''S. b. catamarcanus'':
 
:*North-western [[Argentina]] (Jujuy and Catamarca)
 
  
This taxon is considered a subspecies of [[Pampas Meadowlark]] by some authors. Subspecies ''catamarcanus'' is placed in [[Long-tailed Meadowlark]] by some authorities<sup>[[#References|[2]]]</sup>
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This taxon is included within [[Pampas Meadowlark]] by some authors.  
  
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
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In non-breeding season may flock.
 
In non-breeding season may flock.
 
==References==
 
==References==
#{{Ref-Clements6thDec08}}#Avibase
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#{{Ref-Clements6thAug13}}#Avibase
 
#Neotropical birds online
 
#Neotropical birds online
 
#Ebird
 
#Ebird

Revision as of 19:49, 19 August 2013

Photo of male by Stanley Jones
Pantanos de Villa Reserve, Peru, September, 2009
Sturnella bellicosa

Identification

Shorter-tailed than other red-breasted South American Meadowlarks.

Similar species

Long-tailed Meadowlark, Pampas Meadowlark

Distribution

South America: found west of the Andes in Ecuador, Peru, Chile, and reported as currently spreading into Colombia. Subspecies catamarcanus from Argentina is usually included in Long-tailed Meadowlark

Female
Photo by mmdnje
Chongon, Guayas Province, Ecuador, December 2005

Taxonomy

Polytypic. Consists of two subspecies[1]

  • S. b. bellicosa:
  • S. b. albipes:
  • Arid littoral of south-western Peru (Ica) to extreme northern Chile

This taxon is included within Pampas Meadowlark by some authors.

Habitat

Coastal grasslands

Behaviour

Territorial during breeding season. Male performs a song display where he rises up into the air.

In non-breeding season may flock.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, B.L. Sullivan, C. L. Wood, and D. Roberson. 2013. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.8., with updates to August 2013. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Avibase
  3. Neotropical birds online
  4. Ebird

Recommended Citation

External Links

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