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(distribution corrected, id rewritten, photo caption, referenced) |
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− | [[Image:Racket-tailed_Treepie.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by ruchai <br/ > | + | [[Image:Racket-tailed_Treepie.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|ruchai|ruchai}} <br/ >Sriracha, [[Thailand]], November 2003]] |
+ | '''Alternative names: Black Racquet-tailed Treepie; Black Treepie; Bronzed Treepie''' | ||
;[[: Category:Crypsirina|Crypsirina]] temia | ;[[: Category:Crypsirina|Crypsirina]] temia | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
− | + | 31 - 33cm. A small, all-dark treepie: | |
+ | * Black forehead of short, plush black feathers | ||
+ | * Rest of plumage blaksih with bronze-green sheen (contrasting in good light with black of face and throat) | ||
+ | * Long tail, broadening at the end, blackish with greenish tinge | ||
+ | * Turquoise-blue iris, darkening towards the pupil to a deep black | ||
+ | * Black bill and feet | ||
+ | Sexes are similar. Juveniles have a brown iris and are dull greyish-black overall. | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
− | + | Found in southern [[Burma]], [[Thailand]], extreme south [[China]] (Yunnan), [[Laos]], [[Vietnam]] and [[Cambodia]]. Also on [[Java]] and [[Bali]].<br /> | |
+ | Extirpated in extreme northwest peninsular [[Malaysia]]. An old specimen from [[Sumatra]] and two from [[Borneo]] are today regarded as erroneous. <br /> | ||
+ | Not uncommon in most of its range. | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
This is a monotypic species. | This is a monotypic species. | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
− | Scrub and secondary growth, open fields and gardens, bamboo thickets and open forest | + | Scrub and secondary growth, open fields and gardens, bamboo thickets and open forest up to 1000m. |
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
− | It is an arboreal feeder. Its tail is used as a balancing organ. It eats mainly insects and fruit. | + | It is an arboreal feeder. Its tail is used as a balancing organ. It eats mainly insects and fruit.<br /> |
− | + | Breeding reported from April to August. Its nest is cup shaped and is built in bamboo or shrubs especially thorny ones often surrounded by open grassy areas. It normally lays 2–4 eggs.<br /> | |
− | Its nest is cup shaped and is built in bamboo or shrubs especially thorny ones often surrounded by open grassy areas. It normally lays 2–4 eggs. | + | The voice is usually described as harsh.<br /> |
− | + | Resident as far as know. | |
− | The voice is usually described as harsh. | + | ==References== |
+ | #{{Ref-Clements6thDec09}}#{{Ref-HBWVol14}} | ||
+ | {{Ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
{{GSearch|Crypsirina+temia}} | {{GSearch|Crypsirina+temia}} | ||
[[Category:Birds]][[category:Crypsirina]] | [[Category:Birds]][[category:Crypsirina]] |
Revision as of 18:38, 8 April 2010
Alternative names: Black Racquet-tailed Treepie; Black Treepie; Bronzed Treepie
- Crypsirina temia
Identification
31 - 33cm. A small, all-dark treepie:
- Black forehead of short, plush black feathers
- Rest of plumage blaksih with bronze-green sheen (contrasting in good light with black of face and throat)
- Long tail, broadening at the end, blackish with greenish tinge
- Turquoise-blue iris, darkening towards the pupil to a deep black
- Black bill and feet
Sexes are similar. Juveniles have a brown iris and are dull greyish-black overall.
Distribution
Found in southern Burma, Thailand, extreme south China (Yunnan), Laos, Vietnam and Cambodia. Also on Java and Bali.
Extirpated in extreme northwest peninsular Malaysia. An old specimen from Sumatra and two from Borneo are today regarded as erroneous.
Not uncommon in most of its range.
Taxonomy
This is a monotypic species.
Habitat
Scrub and secondary growth, open fields and gardens, bamboo thickets and open forest up to 1000m.
Behaviour
It is an arboreal feeder. Its tail is used as a balancing organ. It eats mainly insects and fruit.
Breeding reported from April to August. Its nest is cup shaped and is built in bamboo or shrubs especially thorny ones often surrounded by open grassy areas. It normally lays 2–4 eggs.
The voice is usually described as harsh.
Resident as far as know.
References
- Clements, JF. 2009. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2009. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
- Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2009. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 14: Bush-shrikes to Old World Sparrows. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553507
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Racket-tailed Treepie. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 23 December 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Racket-tailed_Treepie