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Difference between revisions of "Sulawesi Babbler" - BirdForum Opus

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[[Image:Sulawesibabbler.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Photo by {{user|kctsang |kctsang }}<br>Tomohon, Sulawesi, [[Indonesia]]]]
 
[[Image:Sulawesibabbler.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Photo by {{user|kctsang |kctsang }}<br>Tomohon, Sulawesi, [[Indonesia]]]]
 
'''Alternative names: Celebes Babbler; Strickland's Babbler'''
 
'''Alternative names: Celebes Babbler; Strickland's Babbler'''
;[[:Category:Trichastoma|Trichastoma]] celebense
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;[[:Category:Pellorneum|Pellorneum]] celebense
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''Trichastoma celebense''
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
 
15.5 cm. A small, relatively featureless babbler:
 
15.5 cm. A small, relatively featureless babbler:
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Similar to [[White-chested Babbler]] and [[Ferruginous Babbler]] but ranges don't overlap.
 
Similar to [[White-chested Babbler]] and [[Ferruginous Babbler]] but ranges don't overlap.
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
Endemic to [[Sulawesi]], [[Indonesia]].<br />
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[[Sulawesi]] endemic. South East Asia: [[Indonesia]]: [[Greater Sundas]]. Common and widespread within range.
Common and widespread within range.
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==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
Four subspecies recognized:
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===Subspecies===
* ''T. c. celebense'' in north Sulawesi
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Clements recognises the following subspecies [[#References|[1]]]:
* ''T. c. togianense'' on Togian Island, north Sulawesi
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*''P. c. celebense'': Northern peninsular [[Sulawesi]], Bangka, Lembeh and Manterawu islands
* ''T. c. rufofuscum'' in central and southeast Sulawesi (including Butung Island)
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*''P. c. rufofuscum'': North-central, south-central and southeastern Sulawesi and Butung Island
* ''T. c. finschi'' in southwest Sulawesi
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*''P. c. finschi'': Southern Sulawesi
The proposed subspecies ''connectens'' and ''improbatum'' are usually merged with ''rufofuscum''.<br />
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*''P. c. togianense'': Togian Islands
Clements now places this species in the genus [[:Category:Pellorneum|Pellorneum]].
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 +
The proposed subspecies ''connectens'' and ''improbatum'' are usually merged with ''rufofuscum''.
 +
 
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
 
Wide variety of habitats from primary broadleaf forest to cultivated areas with settlements but density higher in forested areas. Found from the lowlands up to 1900m.
 
Wide variety of habitats from primary broadleaf forest to cultivated areas with settlements but density higher in forested areas. Found from the lowlands up to 1900m.
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Resident species.
 
Resident species.
 
==References==
 
==References==
#{{Ref-Clements6thDec08}}#{{Ref-Clements6thAug13}}
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#{{Ref-Clements6thAug21}}
 
{{Ref}}
 
{{Ref}}
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
{{GSearch|Trichastoma+celebense}}
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{{GSearch|Pellorneum+celebense}}
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Trichastoma]]
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{{GS-checked}}
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[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Pellorneum]]

Latest revision as of 16:09, 4 October 2023

Photo by James Eaton
Gunong Ambang, Sulawesi, Indonesia, September 2004
Photo by kctsang
Tomohon, Sulawesi, Indonesia

Alternative names: Celebes Babbler; Strickland's Babbler

Pellorneum celebense

Trichastoma celebense

Identification

15.5 cm. A small, relatively featureless babbler:

  • Strong grey bill
  • Thin malar whisker
  • Clinally varied in coloration (from rufous upperparts and whitish underparts to grey-brownish upperparts and rufous underparts)

Similar to White-chested Babbler and Ferruginous Babbler but ranges don't overlap.

Distribution

Sulawesi endemic. South East Asia: Indonesia: Greater Sundas. Common and widespread within range.

Taxonomy

Subspecies

Clements recognises the following subspecies [1]:

  • P. c. celebense: Northern peninsular Sulawesi, Bangka, Lembeh and Manterawu islands
  • P. c. rufofuscum: North-central, south-central and southeastern Sulawesi and Butung Island
  • P. c. finschi: Southern Sulawesi
  • P. c. togianense: Togian Islands

The proposed subspecies connectens and improbatum are usually merged with rufofuscum.

Habitat

Wide variety of habitats from primary broadleaf forest to cultivated areas with settlements but density higher in forested areas. Found from the lowlands up to 1900m.

Behaviour

Feeds presumably on invertebrates.
A shy bird, usually foraging close to the ground, running like a mouse.
Breeding season from April to December. The nest is a cup made of dead leaves and grass blades. It's placed 0.3 to 0.5m above the ground. Lays 2 eggs.
Resident species.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2021. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2021. Downloaded from https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/

Recommended Citation

External Links

GSearch checked for 2020 platform.

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