• Welcome to BirdForum, the internet's largest birding community with thousands of members from all over the world. The forums are dedicated to wild birds, birding, binoculars and equipment and all that goes with it.

    Please register for an account to take part in the discussions in the forum, post your pictures in the gallery and more.
ZEISS DTI thermal imaging cameras. For more discoveries at night, and during the day.

Difference between revisions of "Crimson-crested Woodpecker" - BirdForum Opus

(Attempt to disguise some copied text. Taxonomy expanded. References)
(GSearch expanded)
 
(2 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 9: Line 9:
 
====Subspecies====
 
====Subspecies====
 
[[Image:Crimson-crested_Woodpecker_female_by_André_Adeodato.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Female, demonstrating the V on the back<br />Photo by '''[http://www.birdforum.net/gallery/member.php?uid=76771 André Adeodato]''' <br /> [[Brazil]], February 2009<br /> (click on image to view larger version) ]]
 
[[Image:Crimson-crested_Woodpecker_female_by_André_Adeodato.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Female, demonstrating the V on the back<br />Photo by '''[http://www.birdforum.net/gallery/member.php?uid=76771 André Adeodato]''' <br /> [[Brazil]], February 2009<br /> (click on image to view larger version) ]]
Two subspecies are recognized<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>:
+
Three subspecies are recognized<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>:
 
*''C. m. malherbii'':
 
*''C. m. malherbii'':
 
:*Western [[Panama]] to northern and central [[Colombia]]
 
:*Western [[Panama]] to northern and central [[Colombia]]
 
*''C. m. melanoleucos'':
 
*''C. m. melanoleucos'':
 
:*[[South America]] east of Andes to north-eastern [[Argentina]] and [[Brazil]]; winters in [[Trinidad]]
 
:*[[South America]] east of Andes to north-eastern [[Argentina]] and [[Brazil]]; winters in [[Trinidad]]
 +
*''C. m. cearae'':
 +
:*Northeastern [[Brazil]] (Maranhão to Ceará and Bahia)
  
An additional subspecies ''cearae'' is not generally recognised<sup>[[#References|[2]]]</sup>.
 
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
 
Forests and more open woodland, gallery forest, always in lowland and mostly humid to wet.  
 
Forests and more open woodland, gallery forest, always in lowland and mostly humid to wet.  
Line 24: Line 25:
 
They can make quite large holes in trees during their search for insects and larvae. The also eat berries.
 
They can make quite large holes in trees during their search for insects and larvae. The also eat berries.
 
==References==
 
==References==
#{{Ref-Clements6thAug11}}#Avibase
+
#{{Ref-Clements6thOct22}}#Avibase
 
#bjornolesen
 
#bjornolesen
 
{{ref}}
 
{{ref}}
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
{{GSearch|Campephilus+melanoleucos}}
+
{{GSearch|"Crimson-crested Woodpecker" {{!}} "Crimson-crested Woddpecker"}}
 +
{{GS-checked}}<br /><br />
  
 
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category: Campephilus]]
 
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category: Campephilus]]

Latest revision as of 23:07, 29 September 2023

Male
Photo by Rogerio Araújo Dias
Brasilia, Brazil,
Campephilus melanoleucos

Identification

It is identified by the white stripe running down the side of its neck and forming a V on its black back. Its underparts are buff barred with black.
The male has an almost totally red head with a black and white spot on the cheek while the female has the broad white stripe extending from the side of the neck across the cheek to the bill and black front extending back on the crown.

Distribution

Central and South America: found in Panama and Trinidad to Argentina (east of the Andes).

Taxonomy

Subspecies

Female, demonstrating the V on the back
Photo by André Adeodato
Brazil, February 2009
(click on image to view larger version)

Three subspecies are recognized[1]:

  • C. m. malherbii:
  • C. m. melanoleucos:
  • C. m. cearae:
  • Northeastern Brazil (Maranhão to Ceará and Bahia)

Habitat

Forests and more open woodland, gallery forest, always in lowland and mostly humid to wet.

Behaviour

Breeding

The two white eggs are laid in a nest hole in a dead tree. Both adults incubate the eggs.

Diet

They can make quite large holes in trees during their search for insects and larvae. The also eat berries.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, S. M. Billerman, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2022. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2022. Downloaded from https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Avibase
  3. bjornolesen

Recommended Citation

External Links

GSearch checked for 2020 platform.

Back
Top