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| − | + | [[File:Hooded_Siskin_Male_CELSO.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Male<br />Photo © by {{user|Celso+Paris|Celso Paris}}<br />Sorocaba, Sao Paulo, Southeastern [[Brazil]], May 2021]] | |
| − | + | ;[[:Category:Spinus|Spinus]] magellanicus | |
| − | + | ''Carduelis magellanica'' | |
| − | |||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
| − | + | 10–12 cm (4-4¾ in) <br /> | |
| + | *Greenish-yellow overall plumage | ||
| + | *Black head, wings and tail | ||
| + | Females are duller with a greenish-olive upperparts, yellowish-green breast and sides. | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
| − | [[South America]] | + | [[Image:Hooded Siskin Carduelis magellanica icterica female.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Female, subspecies ''ictericus''<br />Photo © by {{user|Celso+Paris|Celso Paris}}<br />Sorocaba, Sao Paulo, SE [[Brazil]], 2017]] |
| + | [[South America]]: found in [[Colombia]], [[Venezuela]], [[Ecuador]], [[Peru]], [[Bolivia]], [[Brazil]], [[Paraguay]], [[Uruguay]], [[Chile]], [[Argentina]] | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
| − | There are 11 subspecies including the Santa Cruz Siskin, '' | + | Formerly placed in genus ''[[:Category:Carduelis|Carduelis]]''. |
| + | ====Subspecies==== | ||
| + | There are 11 subspecies including the Santa Cruz Siskin, ''S. m. santaecrucis'', of central and eastern Bolivia which is sometimes considered to be a separate species. | ||
| + | *''S. m. capitalis'': Mountains of extreme southern [[Colombia]] to [[Ecuador]] and north-western [[Peru]] | ||
| + | *''S. m. longirostris'': South East [[Venezuela]] to [[Guyana]] and northern [[Brazil]] | ||
| + | *''S. m. paulus'': Tropical and subtropical southern [[Ecuador]] and western Peru (south to Arequipa) | ||
| + | *''S. m. peruanus'': Tropical and subtropical central Peru (Huánuco to Ayacucho and Cuzco) | ||
| + | *''S. m. urubambensis'': Temperate southern Peru (Cuzco) to northern [[Chile]] (Tarapacá) | ||
| + | *''S. m. bolivianus'': Temperate central and southern [[Bolivia]] | ||
| + | *''S. m. tucumanus'': North West [[Argentina]] (Jujuy, Santiago and Santa Fe to Mendoza) | ||
| + | *''S. m. santaecrucis'': East foothills of Andes of Bolivia (Santa Cruz) | ||
| + | *''S. m. alleni'': South East Bolivia to [[Paraguay]], north-eastern Argentina and southern Brazil | ||
| + | *''S. m. ictericus'': South East Brazil (Minas Gerais) to Paraguay and extreme north-eastern Argentina | ||
| + | *''S. m. magellanicus'': [[Uruguay]] and eastern Argentina (southern Corrientes to Río Negro) | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
Woodland, savannas, scrubland, farmland, parks and gardens. | Woodland, savannas, scrubland, farmland, parks and gardens. | ||
| − | + | ||
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
| + | ====Diet==== | ||
The diet consists mainly of seeds together with buds, leaves and some insects. | The diet consists mainly of seeds together with buds, leaves and some insects. | ||
| + | ==References== | ||
| + | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug18}}#Avibase | ||
| + | #Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved October 2018) | ||
| + | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
| − | {{GSearch|Carduelis | + | {{GSearch|"Spinus magellanicus" {{!}} "Hooded Siskin" {{!}} "Carduelis magellanicus"}} |
| − | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category: | + | {{GS-checked}}1 |
| + | <br /> | ||
| + | <br /> | ||
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| + | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Spinus]] | ||
Latest revision as of 20:25, 1 June 2023
- Spinus magellanicus
Carduelis magellanica
Identification
10–12 cm (4-4¾ in)
- Greenish-yellow overall plumage
- Black head, wings and tail
Females are duller with a greenish-olive upperparts, yellowish-green breast and sides.
Distribution
South America: found in Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Chile, Argentina
Taxonomy
Formerly placed in genus Carduelis.
Subspecies
There are 11 subspecies including the Santa Cruz Siskin, S. m. santaecrucis, of central and eastern Bolivia which is sometimes considered to be a separate species.
- S. m. capitalis: Mountains of extreme southern Colombia to Ecuador and north-western Peru
- S. m. longirostris: South East Venezuela to Guyana and northern Brazil
- S. m. paulus: Tropical and subtropical southern Ecuador and western Peru (south to Arequipa)
- S. m. peruanus: Tropical and subtropical central Peru (Huánuco to Ayacucho and Cuzco)
- S. m. urubambensis: Temperate southern Peru (Cuzco) to northern Chile (Tarapacá)
- S. m. bolivianus: Temperate central and southern Bolivia
- S. m. tucumanus: North West Argentina (Jujuy, Santiago and Santa Fe to Mendoza)
- S. m. santaecrucis: East foothills of Andes of Bolivia (Santa Cruz)
- S. m. alleni: South East Bolivia to Paraguay, north-eastern Argentina and southern Brazil
- S. m. ictericus: South East Brazil (Minas Gerais) to Paraguay and extreme north-eastern Argentina
- S. m. magellanicus: Uruguay and eastern Argentina (southern Corrientes to Río Negro)
Habitat
Woodland, savannas, scrubland, farmland, parks and gardens.
Behaviour
Diet
The diet consists mainly of seeds together with buds, leaves and some insects.
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2018. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2018. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Avibase
- Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved October 2018)
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Hooded Siskin. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 26 June 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Hooded_Siskin
External Links
GSearch checked for 2020 platform.1
