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− | + | [[Image:Twite.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Male, subspecies ''pipilans''<br />Photo by {{user|AlanBatt|AlanBatt}}<br />[[North Uist]], [[Outer Hebrides]], [[Scotland]], May 2004]] | |
− | + | ;[[:Category:Linaria|Linaria]] flavirostris | |
− | [[Image:Twite.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by AlanBatt<br /> | + | ''Carduelis flavirostris'' |
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
− | Brown streaked | + | *Brown streaked black upperparts |
− | + | *Pink rump (male) | |
− | + | *Buff to white underparts, streaked brown | |
− | + | *Conical bill | |
+ | **Yellow in winter | ||
+ | **Grey in summer | ||
+ | ====Similar Species==== | ||
+ | Immature [[Eurasian Linnet]] | ||
+ | [[Image:Twite 29th 1 of 1 -2.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Juvenile<br />Photo by {{user|den9112|den9112}}]] | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
− | Northern [[Europe]] and across central [[Asia]]. | + | Northern [[Europe]], [[Middle East]] and across central [[Asia]]. |
− | |||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
− | + | Placed in genus ''[[:Category:Carduelis|Carduelis]]'' by Clements. | |
+ | ====Subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>==== | ||
+ | *''L. f. flavirostris'': [[Norway]], northern [[Sweden]], northern [[Finland]] and Kola Peninsula; winters to southern [[Europe]] | ||
+ | *''L. f. pipilans'': [[Shetland Islands]], [[Outer Hebrides]], [[Inner Hebrides]], [[Orkneys]], [[Scotland]], northern [[England]] and [[Ireland]] | ||
+ | *''L. f. brevirostris'': Eastern [[Turkey]] and Caucasus to north-western [[Iran]] | ||
+ | *''L. f. korejevi'': Southern Ural Mountains to Caspian Sea, Kirghiz steppes and Tien Shan Mountains | ||
+ | *''L. f. altaica'': Altai Mountains of central [[Russia]] to north-western Outer [[Mongolia]] | ||
+ | *''L. f. montanella'': Kyrgyzstan (Alai Mts.) to Pamirs and western [[China]] (western Xinjiang) | ||
+ | *''L. f. miniakensis'': Western [[China]] (eastern Xinjiang, Qinghai and Gansu) to south-eastern [[Tibet]] | ||
+ | *''L. f. rufostrigata'': [[Himalayas]] (northern Kashmir to northern [[Nepal]] and south-western [[Tibet]]) | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
− | + | Breeds on moorland. Winters in coastal dunes. | |
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
− | It builds its nest in a bush | + | ====Breeding==== |
+ | It builds its nest in a bush or heather. The clutch consists of 4-7 eggs. | ||
+ | ====Diet==== | ||
+ | The diet includes seeds. | ||
+ | ====Vocalisation==== | ||
+ | '''Call''': a distinctive ''tweit'', rather nasal<br /> | ||
+ | '''Song''': contains fast trills | ||
− | + | {{ Audio|Carduelis flavirostris (song).mp3 }} | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
+ | ==References== | ||
+ | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug15}}#Collins Field Guide 5th Edition ISBN 0 00 219900 9 | ||
+ | #Wikipedia | ||
+ | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
− | {{GSearch| | + | {{GSearch|"Linaria flavirostris" {{!}} "Carduelis flavirostris" {{!}} "Twite"}} |
+ | {{GS-checked}}1 | ||
+ | <br /> | ||
+ | <br /> | ||
− | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category: | + | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Linaria]] |
Latest revision as of 18:17, 24 April 2023
- Linaria flavirostris
Carduelis flavirostris
Identification
- Brown streaked black upperparts
- Pink rump (male)
- Buff to white underparts, streaked brown
- Conical bill
- Yellow in winter
- Grey in summer
Similar Species
Immature Eurasian Linnet
Distribution
Northern Europe, Middle East and across central Asia.
Taxonomy
Placed in genus Carduelis by Clements.
Subspecies[1]
- L. f. flavirostris: Norway, northern Sweden, northern Finland and Kola Peninsula; winters to southern Europe
- L. f. pipilans: Shetland Islands, Outer Hebrides, Inner Hebrides, Orkneys, Scotland, northern England and Ireland
- L. f. brevirostris: Eastern Turkey and Caucasus to north-western Iran
- L. f. korejevi: Southern Ural Mountains to Caspian Sea, Kirghiz steppes and Tien Shan Mountains
- L. f. altaica: Altai Mountains of central Russia to north-western Outer Mongolia
- L. f. montanella: Kyrgyzstan (Alai Mts.) to Pamirs and western China (western Xinjiang)
- L. f. miniakensis: Western China (eastern Xinjiang, Qinghai and Gansu) to south-eastern Tibet
- L. f. rufostrigata: Himalayas (northern Kashmir to northern Nepal and south-western Tibet)
Habitat
Breeds on moorland. Winters in coastal dunes.
Behaviour
Breeding
It builds its nest in a bush or heather. The clutch consists of 4-7 eggs.
Diet
The diet includes seeds.
Vocalisation
Call: a distinctive tweit, rather nasal
Song: contains fast trills
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2015. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2015, with updates to August 2015. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Collins Field Guide 5th Edition ISBN 0 00 219900 9
- Wikipedia
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Twite. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 10 November 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Twite
External Links
GSearch checked for 2020 platform.1