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[[Image:247 sul scops owl 1 cr sm.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|martinuk|martinuk}}<br />[[Tangkoko National Park]], [[Sulawesi]] Utara, [[Indonesia]], October 2009 ]] | [[Image:247 sul scops owl 1 cr sm.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|martinuk|martinuk}}<br />[[Tangkoko National Park]], [[Sulawesi]] Utara, [[Indonesia]], October 2009 ]] | ||
;[[:Category:Otus|Otus]] manadensis | ;[[:Category:Otus|Otus]] manadensis | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
| + | 18-23 cm<br /> | ||
| + | A relatively variable species with those from Sulawesi either brown or rufous phase, those from Banggay darker brownish-grey and those from Kaledupa paler brown-grey. Eyes are yellow to orange. | ||
| + | |||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
[[Sulawesi]] and adjacent islands in [[Indonesia]]. | [[Sulawesi]] and adjacent islands in [[Indonesia]]. | ||
| Line 18: | Line 20: | ||
Forest, both primary and secondary, from sea level to rather high elevations | Forest, both primary and secondary, from sea level to rather high elevations | ||
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
| + | Vocalizations seems to depend on subspecies but still needs further study. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
#{{Ref-Clements6thAug19}}#Holt, D. W., J. del Hoyo, N. Collar, R. Berkley, J. S. Marks, C. Deppe, P. L. Enríquez, J. L. Petersen, J.L. Rangel Salazar, K.P. Segars, and K.L. Wood (2020). Sulawesi Scops-Owl (Otus manadensis), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (S. M. Billerman, B. K. Keeney, P. G. Rodewald, and T. S. Schulenberg, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.susowl1.01 | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug19}}#Holt, D. W., J. del Hoyo, N. Collar, R. Berkley, J. S. Marks, C. Deppe, P. L. Enríquez, J. L. Petersen, J.L. Rangel Salazar, K.P. Segars, and K.L. Wood (2020). Sulawesi Scops-Owl (Otus manadensis), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (S. M. Billerman, B. K. Keeney, P. G. Rodewald, and T. S. Schulenberg, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.susowl1.01 | ||
Revision as of 21:33, 20 February 2021
- Otus manadensis
Identification
18-23 cm
A relatively variable species with those from Sulawesi either brown or rufous phase, those from Banggay darker brownish-grey and those from Kaledupa paler brown-grey. Eyes are yellow to orange.
Distribution
Sulawesi and adjacent islands in Indonesia.
Taxonomy
Three subspecies are recognized[1].
- O. m. manadensis
- Sulawesi
- O. m. mendeni
- Banggai Islands (Peleng and Labobo)
- O. m. kalidupae
- Kaledupa Island (Tukangbesi Islands)
Sula Scops Owl (Otus sulaensis) and Siau Scops Owl (Otus siaoensis) have recently been split from this species.
Habitat
Forest, both primary and secondary, from sea level to rather high elevations
Behaviour
Vocalizations seems to depend on subspecies but still needs further study.
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2019. The eBird/Clements Checklist of Birds of the World: v2019. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Holt, D. W., J. del Hoyo, N. Collar, R. Berkley, J. S. Marks, C. Deppe, P. L. Enríquez, J. L. Petersen, J.L. Rangel Salazar, K.P. Segars, and K.L. Wood (2020). Sulawesi Scops-Owl (Otus manadensis), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (S. M. Billerman, B. K. Keeney, P. G. Rodewald, and T. S. Schulenberg, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.susowl1.01
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Sulawesi Scops Owl. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 8 June 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Sulawesi_Scops_Owl
