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Difference between revisions of "Black-throated Antbird" - BirdForum Opus

(Photo caption. Disguised copied text. Distribution & Taxonomy expanded. References)
(taxonomy, refs)
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[[South America]]: found in [[Colombia]], [[Venezuela]], [[Guyana]], [[Suriname]], [[French Guiana]], [[Ecuador]], [[Peru]], [[Bolivia]] and [[Brazil]]
 
[[South America]]: found in [[Colombia]], [[Venezuela]], [[Guyana]], [[Suriname]], [[French Guiana]], [[Ecuador]], [[Peru]], [[Bolivia]] and [[Brazil]]
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
Several subspecies. ''Stictothorax'' is sometimes split as '''Spot-breasted Antbird''', but this split is not widely accepted.
+
Several subspecies.  
 
====Subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>====
 
====Subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>====
 
*''M. a. metae'':
 
*''M. a. metae'':
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*''M. a. maynana'':
 
*''M. a. maynana'':
 
:*North-central [[Peru]] (south of Río Marañón and west of Río Huallaga)
 
:*North-central [[Peru]] (south of Río Marañón and west of Río Huallaga)
*''M. a.melanura'':
+
*''M. a. melanura'':
 
:*Eastern [[Peru]] south of River Amazon to northern [[Bolivia]] and west and central Brazil
 
:*Eastern [[Peru]] south of River Amazon to northern [[Bolivia]] and west and central Brazil
  
 
Two additional subspecies, ''obscurata'' and ''griseiventris'' are not generally recognised<sup>[[#References|[2]]]</sup>
 
Two additional subspecies, ''obscurata'' and ''griseiventris'' are not generally recognised<sup>[[#References|[2]]]</sup>
 +
 +
Subspecies ''M. a. stictothorax'' has in the past been split as '''Spot-breasted Antbird''', but currently, it is thought that the two specimens belonged within subspecies ''M. a. melanura''.
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
 
Dense undergrowth at the edges of forest and woodland especially near swamps or streams, below 500m.
 
Dense undergrowth at the edges of forest and woodland especially near swamps or streams, below 500m.
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==References==
 
==References==
 
#{{Ref-Clements6thDec09}}#Avibase
 
#{{Ref-Clements6thDec09}}#Avibase
 +
#[http://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline07.html SACC] baseline with information about ''M. a. stictothorax'' read April 2010
 
#Arthur Grosset
 
#Arthur Grosset
 
#Answers.com
 
#Answers.com

Revision as of 14:51, 25 April 2010

Photo by arthurgrosset
Vila Bela de Santíssima Trindade, Mato Grosso, Brazil, March 2003
Myrmeciza atrothorax

Includes Spot-breasted Antbird

Identification

14cm
Male

  • Olive-brown above
  • Black tail
  • White spots on wing-coverts
  • Grey head, sides of neck and underparts
  • Black throat, breast and central belly
  • Black iris

Female - similar apart from white throat and rufous belly

Distribution

South America: found in Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia and Brazil

Taxonomy

Several subspecies.

Subspecies[1]

  • M. a. metae:
  • Central Colombia (Meta, western Guaviare)
  • M. a. atrothorax:
  • M. a. tenebrosa:
  • M. a. maynana:
  • North-central Peru (south of Río Marañón and west of Río Huallaga)
  • M. a. melanura:
  • Eastern Peru south of River Amazon to northern Bolivia and west and central Brazil

Two additional subspecies, obscurata and griseiventris are not generally recognised[2]

Subspecies M. a. stictothorax has in the past been split as Spot-breasted Antbird, but currently, it is thought that the two specimens belonged within subspecies M. a. melanura.

Habitat

Dense undergrowth at the edges of forest and woodland especially near swamps or streams, below 500m.

Behaviour

Diet

The diet includes insects and arthropods.

Breeding

Monogamous. The clutch consists of 2 eggs. Incubation and care of the young is shared by both adults.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2009. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2009. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  2. Avibase
  3. SACC baseline with information about M. a. stictothorax read April 2010
  4. Arthur Grosset
  5. Answers.com

Recommended Citation

External Links

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